Nodebb is an open source Node.js based forum software. In affected versions a prototype pollution vulnerability in the uploader module allowed a malicious user to inject arbitrary data (i.e. javascript) into the DOM, theoretically allowing for an account takeover when used in conjunction with a path traversal vulnerability disclosed at the same time as this report. The vulnerability has been patched as of v1.18.5. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible.
CVE-2021-43787
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 39% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.0
- EG Score
- 9.0(medium)
- EPSS
- 66.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
November 29, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (8)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://blog.sonarsource.com/nodebb-remote-code-execution-with-one-shot/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/NodeBB/NodeBB/commit/1783f918bc19568f421473824461ff2ed7755e4c
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/NodeBB/NodeBB/releases/tag/v1.18.5
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/NodeBB/NodeBB/security/advisories/GHSA-wx69-rvg3-x7fc
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://blog.sonarsource.com/nodebb-remote-code-execution-with-one-shot/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/NodeBB/NodeBB/commit/1783f918bc19568f421473824461ff2ed7755e4c
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/NodeBB/NodeBB/releases/tag/v1.18.5
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/NodeBB/NodeBB/security/advisories/GHSA-wx69-rvg3-x7fc
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| nodebb | — | 1.18.5 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Frequently asked(5)
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