CVE-2021-43617

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 19.8%, top 3% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 20%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Laravel Framework through 8.70.2 does not sufficiently block the upload of executable PHP content because Illuminate/Validation/Concerns/ValidatesAttributes.php lacks a check for .phar files, which are handled as application/x-httpd-php on systems based on Debian. NOTE: this CVE Record is for Laravel Framework, and is unrelated to any reports concerning incorrectly written user applications for image upload.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EG Risk
65(Track*)
EG Risk 65/100SSVC: Track*

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend.
EPSS
97.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

November 14, 2021

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated May 26, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

The default file extension configuration has been changed to add .phar and... (dc253886) · Commits · Debian PHP Team / php · GitLab

https://salsa.debian.org/php-team/php/-/commit/dc253886b5b2e9bc8d9e36db787abb083a667fd8
generic

debian/php-cgi.conf · dc253886b5b2e9bc8d9e36db787abb083a667fd8 · Debian PHP Team / php · GitLab

https://salsa.debian.org/php-team/php/-/blob/dc253886b5b2e9bc8d9e36db787abb083a667fd8/debian/php-cgi.conf#L5-6
generic

framework/src/Illuminate/Validation/Concerns/ValidatesAttributes.php at 2049de73aa099a113a287587df4cc522c90961f5 · laravel/framework · GitHub

https://github.com/laravel/framework/blob/2049de73aa099a113a287587df4cc522c90961f5/src/Illuminate/Validation/Concerns/ValidatesAttributes.php#L1331-L1333

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
composerlaravel/framework—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 02:05 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 22:51 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-18 07:59 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  19. 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  21. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  3. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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  5. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-07-02 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-01 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-30 06:00 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-06-28 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  33. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  35. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  38. 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-12 16:40 UTCOSV refresh
  43. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-10 13:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-26 07:35 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-05-26 07:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Exploit-DBEDB-50525
    First seen Nov 15, 2021

    PHP Laravel 8.70.1 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2021-43617?
CVE-2021-43617 is a critical vulnerability published on November 14, 2021. Laravel Framework through 8.70.2 does not sufficiently block the upload of executable PHP content because Illuminate/Validation/Concerns/ValidatesAttributes.php lacks a check for .phar files, which are handled as application/x-httpd-php on systems based on Debian. NOTE: this CVE Record is for…
When was CVE-2021-43617 disclosed?
CVE-2021-43617 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on November 14, 2021, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2021-43617 actively exploited?
CVE-2021-43617 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 97.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-43617?
CVE-2021-43617 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2021-43617?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2021-43617, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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