A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in ReFirm Labs binwalk up to 2.3.2. Affected is an unknown function of the file src/binwalk/modules/extractor.py of the component Archive Extraction Handler. The manipulation leads to symlink following. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Upgrading to version 2.3.3 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is fa0c0bd59b8588814756942fe4cb5452e76c1dcd. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-216876.
CVE-2021-4287
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.7%, top 17% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 5.0
- EG Score
- 5.0(medium)
- EPSS
- 77.6%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 27, 2022
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (10)
- cna@vuldbhttps://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/commit/fa0c0bd59b8588814756942fe4cb5452e76c1dcd
- cna@vuldbhttps://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/556
- cna@vuldbhttps://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/releases/tag/v2.3.3
- cna@vuldbhttps://vuldb.com/?ctiid.216876
- cna@vuldbhttps://vuldb.com/?id.216876
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/commit/fa0c0bd59b8588814756942fe4cb5452e76c1dcd
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/pull/556
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk/releases/tag/v2.3.3
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.216876
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://vuldb.com/?id.216876
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| binwalk | 2.1.0 | 2.3.3 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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- 2026-05-25 09:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-24 01:21 UTCOSV refresh
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Frequently asked(5)
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