An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-005 Catalina, iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8, macOS Big Sur 11.6, watchOS 7.6.2. Processing a maliciously crafted PDF may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.
CVE-2021-30860
Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2021-11-03), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.
- Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EG Risk
- 81(Attend)EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity90% × 45%Exploitation100% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk. - EPSS
- 99.5%
- KEV
- ⚠ Exploited
Published
August 24, 2021
Last Modified
October 27, 2025
Advisory Details (10)
Auto-updated Jun 3, 2026Poppler: Arbitrary Code Execution (GLSA 202209-21) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-21oss-security - JBIG2 integer overflow fixed in Xpdf 4.04, Poppler 22.09.0
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/02/11Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2021-09-23-1 iOS 12.5.5
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/50Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-8 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-4 Security Update 2021-005 Catalina
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/40Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-7 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-3 macOS Big Sur 11.6
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/39Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2021-09-20-6 Additional information for APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-1 iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/38Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-4 Security Update 2021-005 Catalina
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/28Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-3 macOS Big Sur 11.6
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/27Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-2 watchOS 7.6.2
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/26Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-2021-09-13-1 iOS 14.8 and iPadOS 14.8
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Sep/25Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-22 15:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 18:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-20 18:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-15 15:04 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-13 17:07 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-10 17:52 UTCCISA KEV update
Show 57 moreShow fewer
- 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 19:01 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-07 17:16 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 19:16 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 19:12 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 19:15 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 17:44 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 16:13 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 19:33 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-15 19:33 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 17:35 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-11 19:10 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-09 18:42 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-09 17:12 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-08 19:16 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-08 17:26 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:43 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-03 19:09 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-02 18:32 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-01 20:42 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 23:56 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.20
- 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 22:20 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 20:35 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-05-26 19:13 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-05-26 11:35 UTCEG score recompute
Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCjeffssh/CVE-2021-30860First seen Dec 25, 2021
Collection of materials relating to FORCEDENTRY
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCLevilutz/CVE-2021-30860First seen Sep 18, 2021
Scan for evidence of CVE-2021-30860 (FORCEDENTRY) exploit
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-190
- CVE-2009-0947EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2729EG 9.8 KEVEPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-1141EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2005-0102EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0391EG 9.8EPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-0639EG 9.8EPSS 97%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-3486EG 9.6CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2596NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVHIGH
- CVE-2012-5054NVD 8.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 97%HIGH
- CVE-2011-1823NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%HIGH
Frequently asked(6)
What is CVE-2021-30860?
When was CVE-2021-30860 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-30860 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-30860?
Which products are affected by CVE-2021-30860?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-30860?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2021-30860
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2021-30860?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.