Envoy is a cloud-native edge/middle/service proxy. Envoy does not decode escaped slash sequences %2F and %5C in HTTP URL paths in versions 1.18.2 and before. A remote attacker may craft a path with escaped slashes, e.g. /something%2F..%2Fadmin, to bypass access control, e.g. a block on /admin. A backend server could then decode slash sequences and normalize path and provide an attacker access beyond the scope provided for by the access control policy. ### Impact Escalation of Privileges when using RBAC or JWT filters with enforcement based on URL path. Users with back end servers that interpret %2F and / and %5C and \ interchangeably are impacted. ### Attack Vector URL paths containing escaped slash characters delivered by untrusted client. Patches in versions 1.18.3, 1.17.3, 1.16.4, 1.15.5 contain new path normalization option to decode escaped slash characters. As a workaround, if back end servers treat %2F and / and %5C and \ interchangeably and a URL path based access control is configured, one may reconfigure the back end server to not treat %2F and / and %5C and \ interchangeably.
CVE-2021-29492
Score elevated to 8.7 because EPSS predicts 68% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (top 0.7% of all CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 8.1 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 68%
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 8.1
- EG Score
- 8.7(high)
- EG Risk
- 71(Track)EG Risk 71/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity87% × 45%Exploitation68% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 99.3%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 28, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (2)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-4987-27fx-x6cf
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-4987-27fx-x6cf
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | servicemesh-proxy-0:1.1.14-1.el8 | 2021-05-11 | redhat |
| redhat | servicemesh-proxy-0:2.0.4-1.el8 | 2021-05-11 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(2)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 28× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 15:52 UTCVendor advisory
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Frequently asked(5)
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