In ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16, ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -> 4.4.2 (Other branches of ISC DHCP (i.e., releases in the 4.0.x series or lower and releases in the 4.3.x series) are beyond their End-of-Life (EOL) and no longer supported by ISC. From inspection it is clear that the defect is also present in releases from those series, but they have not been officially tested for the vulnerability), The outcome of encountering the defect while reading a lease that will trigger it varies, according to: the component being affected (i.e., dhclient or dhcpd) whether the package was built as a 32-bit or 64-bit binary whether the compiler flag -fstack-protection-strong was used when compiling In dhclient, ISC has not successfully reproduced the error on a 64-bit system. However, on a 32-bit system it is possible to cause dhclient to crash when reading an improper lease, which could cause network connectivity problems for an affected system due to the absence of a running DHCP client process. In dhcpd, when run in DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 mode: if the dhcpd server binary was built for a 32-bit architecture AND the -fstack-protection-strong flag was specified to the compiler, dhcpd may exit while parsing a lease file containing an objectionable lease, resulting in lack of service to clients. Additionally, the offending lease and the lease immediately following it in the lease database may be improperly deleted. if the dhcpd server binary was built for a 64-bit architecture OR if the -fstack-protection-strong compiler flag was NOT specified, the crash will not occur, but it is possible for the offending lease and the lease which immediately followed it to be improperly deleted.
CVE-2021-25217
Score 7.4 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 7.4; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.4
- EG Score
- 7.4(medium)
- EG Risk
- 40(Track)EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity74% × 45%Exploitation6% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 6%
- EPSS %ILE
- 93%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 26, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (18)
- security-officer@ischttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/26/6
- security-officer@ischttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-406691.pdf
- security-officer@ischttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-637483.pdf
- security-officer@ischttps://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2021-25217
- security-officer@ischttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00002.html
- security-officer@ischttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5QI4DYC7J4BGHEW3NH4XHMWTHYC36UK4/
- security-officer@ischttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z2LB42JWIV4M4WDNXX5VGIP26FEYWKIF/
- security-officer@ischttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-22
- security-officer@ischttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0011/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/26/6
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-406691.pdf
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-637483.pdf
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2021-25217
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00002.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5QI4DYC7J4BGHEW3NH4XHMWTHYC36UK4/
Patch Availability(14)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | isc-dhcp-server-ldap (4.4.1-2.2ubuntu6.1) @ hirsute | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | isc-dhcp-server-ldap (4.2.4-7ubuntu12.13+esm1) @ trusty | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
| redhat | polkit-0:0.115-11.el8_3.2 | 2021-07-06 | redhat |
| redhat | redhat-virtualization-host-0:4.3.16-20210615.0.el7_9 | 2021-06-22 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.2.5-69.el7_6.1 | 2021-06-17 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.1.1-64.P1.el6_10 | 2021-06-15 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.3.6-34.el8_1.2 | 2021-06-14 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.2.5-58.el7_4.5 | 2021-06-14 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.2.5-42.el7_2.2 | 2021-06-14 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.2.5-47.el7_3.2 | 2021-06-14 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.3.6-40.el8_2.2 | 2021-06-14 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.2.5-77.el7_7.1 | 2021-06-14 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.2.5-83.el7_9.1 | 2021-06-09 | redhat |
| redhat | dhcp-12:4.3.6-44.el8_4.1 | 2021-06-09 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(13 across 13 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dhcp | — | 4.4.2_p1-r0 | — |
Alpine:v3.13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dhcp | — | 4.4.2_p1-r0 | — |
Alpine:v3.14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dhcp | — | 4.4.2_p1-r0 | — |
Alpine:v3.15(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dhcp | — | 4.4.2_p1-r0 | — |
Alpine:v3.16(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dhcp | — | 4.4.2_p1-r0 | — |
Alpine:v3.17(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dhcp | — | 4.4.2_p1-r0 | — |
Alpine:v3.18(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dhcp | — | 4.4.2_p1-r0 | — |
Alpine:v3.19(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dhcp | — | 4.4.2_p1-r0 | — |
Alpine:v3.20(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dhcp | — | 4.4.2_p1-r0 | — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| isc-dhcp | — | 4.4.1-2.3 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| isc-dhcp | — | 4.4.1-2.3 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| isc-dhcp | — | 4.4.1-2.3 | — |
Debian:9(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| isc-dhcp | 4.3.5-3, 4.3.5-3+deb9u1 | 4.3.5-3+deb9u2 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(15)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
- Microsoft MSRCCVE-2021-252172021-06-10
A buffer overrun in lease file parsing code can be used to exploit a common vulnerability shared by dhcpd and dhclient
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2357IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2357 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2359IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2359 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2405IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2405 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2414IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2414 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2415IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2415 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2416IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2416 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2418IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2418 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2419IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2419 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2420IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2420 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2469IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2469 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2519IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2519 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2021:2555IMPORTANT2021-05-26
RHSA-2021:2555 — Important
- UbuntuUSN-4969-1MEDIUM
DHCP vulnerability
- UbuntuUSN-4969-2MEDIUM
DHCP vulnerability
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 29× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 168 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-09-24 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-23 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-21 20:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-19 15:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-13 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 14:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 14:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 09:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 16:01 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 03:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-24 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-23 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 02:15 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 21:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 16:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-05 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 21:18 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-04 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 10:34 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 19:29 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownAlpine:v3.12:dhcp · Alpine:v3.13:dhcp · Debian:9:isc-dhcp
- CVE-2018-5732EG 7.5EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2018-5733EG 7.5EPSS p97HIGH
- CVE-2019-6470NVD 6.5EG 7.5EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2022-2928NVD 6.5EG 7.5HIGH
- CVE-2022-2929EG 6.5MEDIUM
- CVE-2017-3144NVD 7.5EG 8.7EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2015-8605NVD 6.5EG 8.6EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2016-2774NVD 5.9EG 8.4EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2012-2248EG 8.1HIGH
- CVE-2011-2749EG 7.8EPSS p99HIGH
Same vendor
3 shownredhat:RHSA-2021:2555 · redhat:RHSA-2021:2519
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-119
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-25217?
When was CVE-2021-25217 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-25217 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-25217?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-25217?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2021-25217
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