CVE-2021-1048

HIGHNVD 7.89.0
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-05-23), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: cisa_kev, epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 4 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild
7.8
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In ep_loop_check_proc of eventpoll.c, there is a possible way to corrupt memory due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-204573007References: Upstream kernel

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
9.0(high)
EG Risk
81(Attend)
EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity90% × 45%
Exploitation100% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS
52.2%
KEV
⚠ Exploited

Published

December 15, 2021

Last Modified

October 23, 2025

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jun 4, 2026
⚠️ Active exploitation confirmed. Patch available. Sources: cisa.
cisa Patch Available🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-1048
generic

Android Security Bulletin—November 2021  |  Android Open Source Project

https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-11-01

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 49× in last 7d / 245× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 481 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 01:56 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 21:47 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-07-22 21:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
  7. 2026-07-22 18:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-22 14:30 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-07-22 14:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-22 10:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-22 07:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-07-22 03:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-21 23:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-21 19:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-21 16:14 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-07-21 16:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
  21. 2026-07-21 12:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-21 08:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-21 05:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-07-21 01:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-20 22:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-20 18:26 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-20 18:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-20 14:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-07-20 11:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-20 07:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-20 03:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-20 00:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-19 20:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-07-19 16:54 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-07-19 16:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-19 13:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-19 09:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-19 06:01 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-07-19 06:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-19 02:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-18 22:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-18 19:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-18 15:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-18 11:52 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-07-18 11:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-18 08:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-07-18 04:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-07-18 01:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-07-17 21:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-07-17 17:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-07-17 14:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-07-17 10:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-07-17 06:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  33. 2026-07-17 03:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-07-16 23:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-07-16 20:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  37. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-16 16:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  39. 2026-07-16 12:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-07-16 09:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-07-16 05:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-07-16 01:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-07-15 22:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-07-15 18:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-15 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
  48. 2026-07-15 15:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  49. 2026-07-15 15:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-07-15 11:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-07-15 07:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-07-15 04:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-07-15 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-15 00:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-07-14 20:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCCISA KEV update
  57. 2026-07-14 17:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-07-14 13:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-07-14 09:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-07-14 06:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-07-14 02:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-07-13 23:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-13 19:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-07-13 17:07 UTCCISA KEV update
  67. 2026-07-13 15:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-07-13 12:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-07-13 08:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-13 04:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-07-13 01:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-07-12 21:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-07-12 18:08 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2021-1048?
CVE-2021-1048 is a high vulnerability published on December 15, 2021. In eploopcheck_proc of eventpoll.c, there is a possible way to corrupt memory due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID:…
When was CVE-2021-1048 disclosed?
CVE-2021-1048 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on December 15, 2021, with the most recent update on October 23, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2021-1048 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2021-1048 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on May 23, 2022, affecting Android Kernel. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate patching attention.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-1048?
CVE-2021-1048 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + CISA KEV + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 9.0.
Which products are affected by CVE-2021-1048?
CVE-2021-1048 affects Android Kernel. The full affected-products list, including version ranges and fixed versions, is shown in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2021-1048?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2021-1048, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2021-1048

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