CVE-2020-9289

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Elevated
7.5
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 2%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Use of a hard-coded cryptographic key to encrypt password data in CLI configuration in FortiManager 6.2.3 and below, FortiAnalyzer 6.2.3 and below may allow an attacker with access to the CLI configuration or the CLI backup file to decrypt the sensitive data, via knowledge of the hard-coded key.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5(medium)
EG Risk
65(Track)
EG Risk 65/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
80.2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 16, 2020

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (2)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 101 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 01:55 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 22:41 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  45. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-10 13:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  64. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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  66. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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  68. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-27 02:24 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-05-27 02:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCsynacktiv/CVE-2020-9289
    First seen Jun 30, 2023

    Decrypt reversible secrets encrypted using the default hardcoded key related to CVE-2020-9289 on FortiAnalyzer/FortiManager (the only difference with CVE-2019-6693 is the encryption routine).

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2020-9289?
CVE-2020-9289 is a high vulnerability published on June 16, 2020. Use of a hard-coded cryptographic key to encrypt password data in CLI configuration in FortiManager 6.2.3 and below, FortiAnalyzer 6.2.3 and below may allow an attacker with access to the CLI configuration or the CLI backup file to decrypt the sensitive data, via knowledge of the hard-coded key.
When was CVE-2020-9289 disclosed?
CVE-2020-9289 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 16, 2020, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2020-9289 actively exploited?
CVE-2020-9289 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 80.2% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-9289?
CVE-2020-9289 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2020-9289?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2020-9289, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2020-9289

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