A vulnerability in Google Cloud Platform's guest-oslogin versions between 20190304 and 20200507 allows a user that is only granted the role "roles/compute.osLogin" to escalate privileges to root. Using their membership to the "adm" group, users with this role are able to read the DHCP XID from the systemd journal. Using the DHCP XID, it is then possible to set the IP address and hostname of the instance to any value, which is then stored in /etc/hosts. An attacker can then point metadata.google.internal to an arbitrary IP address and impersonate the GCE metadata server which make it is possible to instruct the OS Login PAM module to grant administrative privileges. All images created after 2020-May-07 (20200507) are fixed, and if you cannot update, we recommend you edit /etc/group/security.conf and remove the "adm" user from the OS Login entry.
CVE-2020-8903
Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 40(Track)EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity78% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 23.8%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 22, 2020
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (10)
- cve-coordination@googlehttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00037.html
- cve-coordination@googlehttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00047.html
- cve-coordination@googlehttps://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins/#gcp-2020-008
- cve-coordination@googlehttps://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/guest-oslogin/pull/29
- cve-coordination@googlehttps://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/gl-security/gl-redteam/red-team-tech-notes/-/tree/master/oslogin-privesc-june-2020
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00037.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00047.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://cloud.google.com/support/bulletins/#gcp-2020-008
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/guest-oslogin/pull/29
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/gl-security/gl-redteam/red-team-tech-notes/-/tree/master/oslogin-privesc-june-2020
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 102 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-276
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2020-8903?
When was CVE-2020-8903 disclosed?
Is CVE-2020-8903 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-8903?
How do I remediate CVE-2020-8903?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2020-8903
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