LilyPond before 2.24 allows attackers to bypass the -dsafe protection mechanism via output-def-lookup or output-def-scope, as demonstrated by dangerous Scheme code in a .ly file that causes arbitrary code execution during conversion to a different file format. NOTE: in 2.24 and later versions, safe mode is removed, and the product no longer tries to block code execution when external files are used.
CVE-2020-17354
Score 8.6 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2023-04-16. NVD baseline CVSS 8.6; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.6
- EG Score
- 8.6(medium)
- EG Risk
- 55(Track*)EG Risk 55/100SSVC: Track*
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity86% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend. - EPSS PROB
- 0%
- EPSS %ILE
- 34%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 15, 2023
Last Modified
February 6, 2025
References (16)
- cve@mitrehttp://lilypond.org/doc/v2.18/Documentation/usage/command_002dline-usage
- cve@mitrehttps://gitlab.com/lilypond/lilypond/-/merge_requests/1522
- cve@mitrehttps://lilypond.org/download.html
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/K43PF6VGFJNNGAPY57BW3VMEFFOSMRLF/
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ST5BLLQ4GDME3SN7UE5OMNE5GZE66X4Y/
- cve@mitrehttps://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259210
- cve@mitrehttps://tracker.debian.org/news/1249694/accepted-lilypond-2221-1-source-into-unstable/
- cve@mitrehttps://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Score/2021_security_advisory
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lilypond.org/doc/v2.18/Documentation/usage/command_002dline-usage
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://gitlab.com/lilypond/lilypond/-/merge_requests/1522
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lilypond.org/download.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/K43PF6VGFJNNGAPY57BW3VMEFFOSMRLF/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ST5BLLQ4GDME3SN7UE5OMNE5GZE66X4Y/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T259210
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://tracker.debian.org/news/1249694/accepted-lilypond-2221-1-source-into-unstable/
Affected Packages
(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| lilypond | 2.22.0-10 ... 2.24.4-6 (20 versions) | — | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| lilypond | — | 2.22.1-1 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| lilypond | — | 2.22.1-1 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| lilypond | — | 2.22.1-1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 130 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-25 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 23:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-17 20:29 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-08-03 10:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 15:57 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-02 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-28 15:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:35 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 23:23 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 00:04 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 10:47 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2020-17354?
When was CVE-2020-17354 disclosed?
Is CVE-2020-17354 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-17354?
How do I remediate CVE-2020-17354?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2020-17354
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2020-17354?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.