CVE-2020-1649

HIGHNVD 7.57.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.1% (63rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1.1%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

When a device running Juniper Networks Junos OS with MPC7, MPC8, or MPC9 line cards installed and the system is configured for inline IP reassembly, used by L2TP, MAP-E, GRE, and IPIP, the packet forwarding engine (PFE) will become disabled upon receipt of small fragments requiring reassembly, generating the following error messages: [LOG: Err] MQSS(2): WO: Packet Error - Error Packets 1, Connection 29 [LOG: Err] eachip_hmcif_rx_intr_handler(7259): EA[2:0]: HMCIF Rx: Injected checksum error detected on WO response - Chunk Address 0x0 [LOG: Err] MQSS(2): DRD: RORD1: CMD reorder ID error - Command 11, Reorder ID 1960, QID 0 [LOG: Err] MQSS(2): DRD: UNROLL0: HMC chunk address error in stage 5 - Chunk Address: 0xc38fb1 [LOG: Notice] Error: /fpc/0/pfe/0/cm/0/MQSS(2)/2/MQSS_CMERROR_DRD_RORD_ENG_INT_REG_CMD_FSM_STATE_ERR (0x2203cc), scope: pfe, category: functional, severity: major, module: MQSS(2), type: DRD_RORD_ENG_INT: CMD FSM State Error [LOG: Notice] Performing action cmalarm for error /fpc/0/pfe/0/cm/0/MQSS(2)/2/MQSS_CMERROR_DRD_RORD_ENG_INT_REG_CMD_FSM_STATE_ERR (0x2203cc) in module: MQSS(2) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major [LOG: Notice] Performing action get-state for error /fpc/0/pfe/0/cm/0/MQSS(2)/2/MQSS_CMERROR_DRD_RORD_ENG_INT_REG_CMD_FSM_STATE_ERR (0x2203cc) in module: MQSS(2) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major [LOG: Notice] Performing action disable-pfe for error /fpc/0/pfe/0/cm/0/MQSS(2)/2/MQSS_CMERROR_DRD_RORD_ENG_INT_REG_CMD_FSM_STATE_ERR (0x2203cc) in module: MQSS(2) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major By continuously sending fragmented packets that cannot be reassembled, an attacker can repeatedly disable the PFE causing a sustained Denial of Service (DoS). This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS: 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R3-S4 on MX Series; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S8 on MX Series; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S9, 17.4R3-S1 on MX Series; 18.1 versions prior to 18.1R3-S10 on MX Series; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R2-S6, 18.2R3-S3 on MX Series; 18.2X75 versions prior to 18.2X75-D34, 18.2X75-D41, 18.2X75-D53, 18.2X75-D65, 18.2X75-D430 on MX Series; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R1-S7, 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S2 on MX Series; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R1-S6, 18.4R2-S4, 18.4R3 on MX Series; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S4, 19.1R2-S1, 19.1R3 on MX Series; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S3, 19.2R2 on MX Series; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R2-S2, 19.3R3 on MX Series. This issue is specific to inline IP reassembly, introduced in Junos OS 17.2. Versions of Junos OS prior to 17.2 are unaffected by this vulnerability.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
39
EG Risk 39/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity75% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
EPSS PROB
1.1%
EPSS %ILE
63rd
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.

Exploitation none (no KEV listing, exploit record or EPSS ≥ 50%) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact partial (CVSS below 9.0). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

July 17, 2020

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (4)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 28× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 163 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-05 17:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-04 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-03 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-02 16:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-30 15:13 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-09-30 14:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-26 15:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-26 00:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-24 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-24 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-22 14:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-09-21 20:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-09-20 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-09-18 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-09-17 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-09-17 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-09-16 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-09-15 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-09-15 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-09-13 16:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-09-12 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-09-11 14:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-09-11 09:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-09-10 09:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-09-08 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-07 15:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-05 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-04 05:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-09-02 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-30 01:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-27 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-26 14:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-25 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-21 23:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-20 22:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-19 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-18 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-17 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-16 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-16 02:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-15 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-13 21:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-12 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-09 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-07 16:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-06 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-05 19:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-04 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-08-04 10:34 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-08-03 10:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-08-02 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-08-01 04:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-30 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-28 15:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-27 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-25 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-25 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-23 01:50 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-07-22 22:35 UTCEG score recompute
  45. 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-15 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2020-1649?
CVE-2020-1649 is a high vulnerability published on July 17, 2020. When a device running Juniper Networks Junos OS with MPC7, MPC8, or MPC9 line cards installed and the system is configured for inline IP reassembly, used by L2TP, MAP-E, GRE, and IPIP, the packet forwarding engine (PFE) will become disabled upon receipt of small fragments requiring reassembly,…
When was CVE-2020-1649 disclosed?
CVE-2020-1649 was first published on July 17, 2020, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2020-1649 actively exploited?
CVE-2020-1649 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (63rd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-1649?
CVE-2020-1649 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2020-1649?
No fix for CVE-2020-1649 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2020-1649

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2020-1649?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.

Book a Demo →Browse All CVEs