Vesta Control Panel (VestaCP) through 0.9.8-26 allows Command Injection via the schedule/backup Backup Listing Endpoint. The attacker must be able to create a crafted filename on the server, as demonstrated by an FTP session that renames .bash_logout to a .bash_logout' substring followed by shell metacharacters.
CVE-2020-10808
Score elevated to 9.0 because EPSS predicts 77% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (top 0.5% of all CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 8.8 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 77%
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.8
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EG Risk
- 76(Track)EG Risk 76/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity90% × 45%Exploitation77% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 99.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
March 22, 2020
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (10)
- cve@mitrehttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157111/Vesta-Control-Panel-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- cve@mitrehttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157219/Vesta-Control-Panel-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- cve@mitrehttps://forum.vestacp.com/viewforum.php?f=25
- cve@mitrehttps://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/13094
- cve@mitrehttps://pentest.blog/vesta-control-panel-second-order-remote-code-execution-0day-step-by-step-analysis/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157111/Vesta-Control-Panel-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157219/Vesta-Control-Panel-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://forum.vestacp.com/viewforum.php?f=25
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/13094
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://pentest.blog/vesta-control-panel-second-order-remote-code-execution-0day-step-by-step-analysis/
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 20× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 01:48 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.20
- 2026-07-22 22:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 06:08 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-27 06:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-24 05:27 UTCOSV refresh
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Metasploitexploit/linux/http/vestacp_exec✓ verifiedFirst seen Mar 17, 2020
Vesta Control Panel Authenticated Remote Code Execution
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-78
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2020-10808?
When was CVE-2020-10808 disclosed?
Is CVE-2020-10808 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-10808?
How do I remediate CVE-2020-10808?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2020-10808
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2020-10808?
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