CVE-2019-9858

HIGHNVD 8.88.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekWeaponized
8.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 19%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Remote code execution was discovered in Horde Groupware Webmail 5.2.22 and 5.2.17. Horde/Form/Type.php contains a vulnerable class that handles image upload in forms. When the Horde_Form_Type_image method onSubmit() is called on uploads, it invokes the functions getImage() and _getUpload(), which uses unsanitized user input as a path to save the image. The unsanitized POST parameter object[photo][img][file] is saved in the $upload[img][file] PHP variable, allowing an attacker to manipulate the $tmp_file passed to move_uploaded_file() to save the uploaded file. By setting the parameter to (for example) ../usr/share/horde/static/bd.php, one can write a PHP backdoor inside the web root. The static/ destination folder is a good candidate to drop the backdoor because it is always writable in Horde installations. (The unsanitized POST parameter went probably unnoticed because it's never submitted by the forms, which default to securely using a random path.)

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
8.8(medium)
EG Risk
70(Track)
EG Risk 70/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity88% × 45%
Exploitation65% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
97.0%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 29, 2019

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (10)

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 38× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-25 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-23 01:47 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-22 22:30 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-20 15:34 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  3. 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-03 10:56 UTCOSV refresh
  6. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-28 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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  13. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  16. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
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  26. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-15 01:13 UTCOSV refresh
  32. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-10 13:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-27 19:00 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-05-27 19:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Metasploitexploit/multi/http/horde_form_file_upload✓ verified
    First seen Mar 24, 2019

    Horde Form File Upload Vulnerability

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2019-9858?
CVE-2019-9858 is a high vulnerability published on May 29, 2019. Remote code execution was discovered in Horde Groupware Webmail 5.2.22 and 5.2.17. Horde/Form/Type.php contains a vulnerable class that handles image upload in forms. When the HordeFormTypeimage method onSubmit() is called on uploads, it invokes the functions getImage() and getUpload(), which uses…
When was CVE-2019-9858 disclosed?
CVE-2019-9858 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 29, 2019, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2019-9858 actively exploited?
CVE-2019-9858 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 97.0% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-9858?
CVE-2019-9858 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2019-9858?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2019-9858, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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