In the Linux kernel before 4.20.14, expand_downwards in mm/mmap.c lacks a check for the mmap minimum address, which makes it easier for attackers to exploit kernel NULL pointer dereferences on non-SMAP platforms. This is related to a capability check for the wrong task.
CVE-2019-9213
Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2022-05-14. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.5
- EG Score
- 5.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 55(Track)EG Risk 55/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity55% × 45%Exploitation65% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 6%
- EPSS %ILE
- 92%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
March 5, 2019
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (52)
- cve@mitrehttp://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0a1d52994d440e21def1c2174932410b4f2a98a1
- cve@mitrehttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-03/msg00045.html
- cve@mitrehttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00052.html
- cve@mitrehttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156053/Reliable-Datagram-Sockets-RDS-rds_atomic_free_op-Privilege-Escalation.html
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107296
- cve@mitrehttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0831
- cve@mitrehttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1479
- cve@mitrehttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1480
- cve@mitrehttps://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1792
- cve@mitrehttps://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.14.105
- cve@mitrehttps://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.19.27
- cve@mitrehttps://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.20.14
- cve@mitrehttps://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.9.162
- cve@mitrehttps://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/0a1d52994d440e21def1c2174932410b4f2a98a1
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00034.html
Patch Availability(11)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | linux-image-3.13.0-168-generic-lpae (3.13.0-168.218~precise1) @ precise | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | linux-image-virtual (3.13.0.168.179) @ trusty | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | linux-image-virtual-hwe-18.04 (4.18.0.17.67) @ bionic | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | linux-image-aws (4.18.0.1012.12) @ cosmic | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | linux-image-virtual-hwe-16.04 (4.15.0.47.68) @ xenial | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | linux-image-virtual-hwe-16.04-edge (4.15.0.47.49) @ bionic | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | linux-image-virtual-lts-xenial (4.4.0.145.153) @ xenial | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | linux-image-virtual-lts-xenial (4.4.0.144.127) @ trusty | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| redhat | kernel-0:4.18.0-80.4.2.el8_0 | 2019-06-17 | redhat |
| redhat | kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-80.4.2.rt9.152.el8_0 | 2019-06-17 | redhat |
| redhat | kernel-alt-0:4.14.0-115.7.1.el7a | 2019-04-23 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(6 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:8(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | 3.16.36-1 ... 3.16.7-ckt9-3~deb8u1~bpo70+1 (61 versions) | 3.16.64-1 | — |
| linux-4.9 | 4.9.110-1~deb8u1, 4.9.144-3.1~deb8u1 | 4.9.168-1~deb8u1 | — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | — | 4.19.28-1 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | — | 4.19.28-1 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | — | 4.19.28-1 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | — | 4.19.28-1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(11)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
- Red HatRHSA-2019:0831IMPORTANT2019-02-27
RHSA-2019:0831 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2019:1479IMPORTANT2019-02-27
RHSA-2019:1479 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2019:1480IMPORTANT2019-02-27
RHSA-2019:1480 — Important
- UbuntuUSN-3930-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-3930-2MEDIUM
Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-3931-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-3931-2MEDIUM
Linux kernel (HWE) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-3932-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-3932-2MEDIUM
Linux kernel (Xenial HWE) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-3933-1MEDIUM
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-3933-2MEDIUM
Linux kernel (Trusty HWE) vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 24× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 118 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-19 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 21:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 16:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 06:24 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-05 19:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 10:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 moreShow fewer
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 21:32 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-03 16:56 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 05:43 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(3 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module) (2 Exploit-DB entries). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-47957✓ verifiedFirst seen Jan 23, 2020
Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) - rds_atomic_free_op NULL pointer dereference Privilege Escalation (Metasploit)
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-46502✓ verifiedFirst seen Mar 6, 2019
Linux < 4.20.14 - Virtual Address 0 is Mappable via Privileged write() to /proc/*/mem
Open source ↗ - Metasploitexploit/linux/local/rds_atomic_free_op_null_pointer_deref_priv_esc✓ verifiedFirst seen Nov 1, 2018
Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) rds_atomic_free_op NULL pointer dereference Privilege Escalation
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
- CVE-2001-0825EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2001-1009EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2001-1162EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0414EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2001-0301EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2001-0197EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0233EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0010EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2019-9213?
When was CVE-2019-9213 disclosed?
Is CVE-2019-9213 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-9213?
How do I remediate CVE-2019-9213?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2019-9213
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2019-9213?
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