In FreeBSD 12.0-STABLE before r349197 and 12.0-RELEASE before 12.0-RELEASE-p6, a bug in the non-default RACK TCP stack can allow an attacker to cause several linked lists to grow unbounded and cause an expensive list traversal on every packet being processed, leading to resource exhaustion and a denial of service.
CVE-2019-5599
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 5.2%, top 8% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 40(Track)EG Risk 40/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity75% × 45%Exploitation5% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 91.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 2, 2019
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (20)
- secteam@freebsdhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153329/Linux-FreeBSD-TCP-Based-Denial-Of-Service.html
- secteam@freebsdhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153378/FreeBSD-Security-Advisory-FreeBSD-SA-19-08.rack.html
- secteam@freebsdhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/17/5
- secteam@freebsdhttps://github.com/Netflix/security-bulletins/blob/master/advisories/third-party/2019-001.md
- secteam@freebsdhttps://kb.pulsesecure.net/articles/Pulse_Security_Advisories/SA44193
- secteam@freebsdhttps://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/27
- secteam@freebsdhttps://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-19:08.rack.asc
- secteam@freebsdhttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190625-0004/
- secteam@freebsdhttps://support.f5.com/csp/article/K75521003
- secteam@freebsdhttps://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/905115
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153329/Linux-FreeBSD-TCP-Based-Denial-Of-Service.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153378/FreeBSD-Security-Advisory-FreeBSD-SA-19-08.rack.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/17/5
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/Netflix/security-bulletins/blob/master/advisories/third-party/2019-001.md
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://kb.pulsesecure.net/articles/Pulse_Security_Advisories/SA44193
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 14× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-27 17:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-27 17:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-05-23 04:35 UTCOSV refresh
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-770
- CVE-2018-20033EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-11479NVD 7.5EG 9.0EPSS 100%HIGH
- CVE-2019-11478NVD 5.3EG 9.0EPSS 100%MEDIUM
- CVE-2019-10088EG 8.8EPSS 91%HIGH
- CVE-2018-15462EG 8.6HIGH
- CVE-2018-15460EG 8.6HIGH
- CVE-2018-0137EG 8.6HIGH
- CVE-2008-5180NVD 5.3EG 7.9EPSS 99%MEDIUM
- CVE-2019-10094EG 7.8HIGH
- CVE-2018-16865EG 7.8HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2019-5599?
When was CVE-2019-5599 disclosed?
Is CVE-2019-5599 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-5599?
How do I remediate CVE-2019-5599?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2019-5599
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2019-5599?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.