CVE-2019-16072

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 25.3%, top 2% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 25%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An OS command injection vulnerability in the discover_and_manage CGI script in NETSAS Enigma NMS 65.0.0 and prior allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code because of improper neutralization of shell metacharacters in the ip_address variable within an snmp_browser action.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EG Risk
65(Track*)
EG Risk 65/100SSVC: Track*

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend.
EPSS
97.7%
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 20, 2020

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jul 5, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic
https://www.mogozobo.com/?p=3647

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 35× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 01:41 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 22:21 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  10. 2026-07-18 10:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  19. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-07-02 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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  5. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  13. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  15. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-10 13:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-05-27 06:11 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-05-27 06:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(2 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Exploit-DBEDB-47364
    First seen Sep 9, 2019

    Enigma NMS 65.0.0 - OS Command Injection

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2019/CVE-2019-16072.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2019

    Enigma NMS < 65.0.0 - Authenticated OS Command Injection

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2019-16072?
CVE-2019-16072 is a critical vulnerability published on March 20, 2020. An OS command injection vulnerability in the discoverandmanage CGI script in NETSAS Enigma NMS 65.0.0 and prior allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code because of improper neutralization of shell metacharacters in the ipaddress variable within an snmpbrowser action.
When was CVE-2019-16072 disclosed?
CVE-2019-16072 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 20, 2020, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2019-16072 actively exploited?
CVE-2019-16072 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 97.7% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-16072?
CVE-2019-16072 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2019-16072?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2019-16072, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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