dbus before 1.10.28, 1.12.x before 1.12.16, and 1.13.x before 1.13.12, as used in DBusServer in Canonical Upstart in Ubuntu 14.04 (and in some, less common, uses of dbus-daemon), allows cookie spoofing because of symlink mishandling in the reference implementation of DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 in the libdbus library. (This only affects the DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 authentication mechanism.) A malicious client with write access to its own home directory could manipulate a ~/.dbus-keyrings symlink to cause a DBusServer with a different uid to read and write in unintended locations. In the worst case, this could result in the DBusServer reusing a cookie that is known to the malicious client, and treating that cookie as evidence that a subsequent client connection came from an attacker-chosen uid, allowing authentication bypass.
CVE-2019-12749
Score 7.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 7.1; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.1
- EG Score
- 7.1HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 32EG Risk 32/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity71% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 0.5%
- EPSS %ILE
- 44th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
June 11, 2019
Last Modified
February 13, 2026
References (35)
- cve@mitrehttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00059.html
- cve@mitrehttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00092.html
- cve@mitrehttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00026.html
- cve@mitrehttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/06/11/2
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108751
- cve@mitrehttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:1726
- cve@mitrehttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2868
- cve@mitrehttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2870
- cve@mitrehttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3707
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00005.html
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/V2CQF37O73VH2JDVX2ILX2KD2KLXLQOU/
- cve@mitrehttps://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/16
- cve@mitrehttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201909-08
- cve@mitrehttps://usn.ubuntu.com/4015-1/
- cve@mitrehttps://usn.ubuntu.com/4015-2/
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2019-12749(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2021:0949Red Hat Product SecurityLow
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Do openshift/odo-init-image 1.1.3 security update
- CVE-2019-12749Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC)High
dbus before 1.10.28 1.12.x before 1.12.16 and 1.13.x before 1.13.12 as used in DBusServer in Canonical Upstart in Ubuntu 14.04 (and in some less common uses of dbus-daemon) allows cookie spoofing because of symlink mishandling in the reference implementation of DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 in the libdbus library. (This only affects the DBUS_COOKIE_SHA1 authentication mechanism.) A malicious client with write access to its own home directory could manipulate a ~/.dbus-keyrings symlink to cause a DBusServer with a different uid to read and write in unintended locations. In the worst case this could result in the DBusServer reusing a cookie that is known to the malicious client and treating that cookie as evidence that a subsequent client connection came from an attacker-chosen uid allowing authentication bypass.
Patch Availability(8)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | libdbus-1-dev (1.10.6-1ubuntu3.4) @ xenial | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | dbus-1-doc (1.6.18-0ubuntu4.5+esm1) @ trusty | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| redhat | openshiftdo/odo-init-image-rhel7:1.1.3-2 | 2021-03-22 | redhat |
| redhat | dbus-1:1.10.24-15.el7 | 2020-09-29 | redhat |
| redhat | dbus-1:1.12.8-9.el8 | 2019-11-05 | redhat |
| redhat | dbus-1:1.2.24-9.el6_5 | 2019-09-23 | redhat |
| redhat | dbus-1:1.2.24-9.el6_6 | 2019-09-23 | redhat |
| redhat | dbus-1:1.2.24-11.el6_10 | 2019-07-10 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(24 across 24 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.10(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.15(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.16(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.17(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.18(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.19(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.20(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.21(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.22(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.23(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.24(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.7(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.8(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Alpine:v3.9(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | — |
| — |
Debian:8(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | 1.8.16-1 ... 1.8.22-0+deb8u1 (7 versions) |
| — |
Debian:9(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| dbus | 1.10.18-1 ... 1.10.26-0+deb9u1 (6 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(7)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Red HatRHSA-2019:1726IMPORTANT2019-06-11
RHSA-2019:1726 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2019:2868IMPORTANT2019-06-11
RHSA-2019:2868 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2019:2870IMPORTANT2019-06-11
RHSA-2019:2870 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2019:3707IMPORTANT2019-06-11
RHSA-2019:3707 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2020:4032IMPORTANT2019-06-11
RHSA-2020:4032 — Important
- UbuntuUSN-4015-1MEDIUM
DBus vulnerability
- UbuntuUSN-4015-2MEDIUM
DBus vulnerability
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 25× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 163 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-05 17:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-04 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 14:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 10:10 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 03:32 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 15:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 00:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-24 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-23 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-21 20:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-20 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-13 16:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 14:48 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 21:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 10:09 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-07 15:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 75 moreShow fewer
- 2026-09-05 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 03:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 19:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 23:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 20:44 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-20 22:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 14:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 16:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 03:51 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-05 19:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 10:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 10:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 15:02 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-03 09:56 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-02 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownAlpine:v3.10:dbus · Alpine:v3.13:dbus · Debian:11:dbus
Same vendor
10 shownredhat:RHSA-2021:0949
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-59
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2019-12749?
When was CVE-2019-12749 disclosed?
Is CVE-2019-12749 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-12749?
How do I remediate CVE-2019-12749?
Dependency Blast Radius
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