CVE-2019-12196

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 24.1%, top 4% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPatch this weekExploitation is likely or a public exploit exists.
  • High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 69%
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 69%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

A SQL injection vulnerability in /client/api/json/v2/nfareports/compareReport in Zoho ManageEngine NetFlow Analyzer 12.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the DeviceID parameter.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EPSS
99.3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 5, 2019

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jun 20, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 23× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-10 13:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 16 more
  1. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-05-27 18:44 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-05-27 18:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2019-12196?
CVE-2019-12196 is a critical vulnerability published on June 5, 2019. A SQL injection vulnerability in /client/api/json/v2/nfareports/compareReport in Zoho ManageEngine NetFlow Analyzer 12.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the DeviceID parameter.
When was CVE-2019-12196 disclosed?
CVE-2019-12196 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 5, 2019, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2019-12196 actively exploited?
CVE-2019-12196 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 99.3% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-12196?
CVE-2019-12196 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2019-12196?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2019-12196, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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