Improper input validation in the Kubernetes API server in versions v1.0-1.12 and versions prior to v1.13.12, v1.14.8, v1.15.5, and v1.16.2 allows authorized users to send malicious YAML or JSON payloads, causing the API server to consume excessive CPU or memory, potentially crashing and becoming unavailable. Prior to v1.14.0, default RBAC policy authorized anonymous users to submit requests that could trigger this vulnerability. Clusters upgraded from a version prior to v1.14.0 keep the more permissive policy by default for backwards compatibility.
CVE-2019-11253
Score elevated to 9.0 because EPSS predicts 86% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (top 0.6% of all CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 7.5 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EPSS
- 97.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
October 17, 2019
Last Modified
February 24, 2026
References (12)
- jordan@liggitthttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3239
- jordan@liggitthttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3811
- jordan@liggitthttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3905
- jordan@liggitthttps://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/83253
- jordan@liggitthttps://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/kubernetes-security-announce/jk8polzSUxs
- jordan@liggitthttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191031-0006/
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3239
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3811
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3905
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/83253
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/kubernetes-security-announce/jk8polzSUxs
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191031-0006/
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2019-11253(3)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2022:2183Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: Release of containers for OSP 16.2.z director operator tech preview
- RHSA-2020:2861Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 1.0 servicemesh-grafana security update
- RHSA-2020:2796Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh servicemesh-grafana security update
Patch Availability(12)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | rhosp-rhel8-tech-preview/osp-director-operator:1.2.3-2 | 2022-05-11 | redhat |
| redhat | servicemesh-grafana-0:6.2.2-38.el8 | 2020-07-07 | redhat |
| redhat | servicemesh-cni-0:1.0.11-1.el8 | 2020-07-07 | redhat |
| redhat | servicemesh-prometheus-0:2.7.2-36.el8 | 2020-07-07 | redhat |
| redhat | servicemesh-cni-0:1.1.4-2.el8 | 2020-07-01 | redhat |
| redhat | servicemesh-grafana-0:6.4.3-11.el8 | 2020-07-01 | redhat |
| redhat | servicemesh-operator-0:1.1.4-3.el8 | 2020-07-01 | redhat |
| redhat | atomic-openshift-0:3.11.154-1.git.0.7a097ad.el7 | 2019-11-18 | redhat |
| redhat | atomic-openshift-0:3.9.102-1.git.0.6411f52.el7 | 2019-11-07 | redhat |
| redhat | servicemesh-proxy-0:1.0.2-3.el8 | 2019-11-07 | redhat |
| redhat | atomic-openshift-0:3.10.181-1.git.0.3ab4b3d.el7 | 2019-10-29 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-0:4.1.20-201910101746.git.0.a80aad5.el7 | 2019-10-16 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| k8s.io/kubernetes | — | 1.16.2 | — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(9)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Red HatRHEA-2019:3809IMPORTANT2019-09-28
RHEA-2019:3809 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2019:3132IMPORTANT2019-09-28
RHSA-2019:3132 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2019:3239IMPORTANT2019-09-28
RHSA-2019:3239 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2019:3811IMPORTANT2019-09-28
RHSA-2019:3811 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2019:3905IMPORTANT2019-09-28
RHSA-2019:3905 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2020:2795IMPORTANT2019-09-28
RHSA-2020:2795 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2020:2799IMPORTANT2019-09-28
RHSA-2020:2799 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2020:2863IMPORTANT2019-09-28
RHSA-2020:2863 — Important
- Red HatRHSA-2020:2870IMPORTANT2019-09-28
RHSA-2020:2870 — Important
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 38× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 18:05 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-02 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 35 moreShow fewer
- 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 16:13 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 12:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-27 12:48 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Nucleihttp/cves/2019/CVE-2019-11253.yamlFirst seen Jan 1, 2019
Kubernetes API Server - YAML Parsing DoS (Billion Laughs)
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-20 · CWE-776
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2019-11253?
When was CVE-2019-11253 disclosed?
Is CVE-2019-11253 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-11253?
How do I remediate CVE-2019-11253?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2019-11253
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2019-11253?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.