CVE-2018-6856

HIGHNVD 7.87.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 7.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
7.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.6%CVSS: 7.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but no release containing it is confirmed — find the release that contains it; until it is applied, mitigate (WAF / firewall / segmentation).

Sophos SafeGuard Enterprise before 8.00.5, SafeGuard Easy before 7.00.3, and SafeGuard LAN Crypt before 3.95.2 are vulnerable to Local Privilege Escalation via IOCTL 0x8020601C. By crafting an input buffer we can control the execution path to the point where a global variable will be written to a user controlled address. We can take advantage of this condition to zero-out the pointer to the security descriptor in the object header of a privileged process or modify the security descriptor itself and run code in the context of a process running as SYSTEM.

CVSS v3
7.8
EG Score
7.8HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
40
EG Risk 40/100CISA SSVC

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity78% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Action: A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it and apply that within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.
EPSS PROB
0.6%
EPSS %ILE
47th
KEV
Not listed

CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it and apply that within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.

Exploitation none (no KEV listing, exploit record or EPSS ≥ 50%) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact partial (CVSS below 9.0). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table

Published

July 9, 2018

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (6)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 23× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 155 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-10-05 17:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-10-04 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-10-03 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-10-01 19:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-09-30 14:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-09-30 10:03 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-09-29 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-09-28 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-09-26 15:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-09-24 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-09-23 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-09-02 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  5. 2026-08-28 21:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-08-27 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-08-26 14:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-25 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-24 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-21 23:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-20 22:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-08-13 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-12 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-09 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-08 16:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-07 16:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-08-06 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-08-04 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-04 10:33 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-08-03 10:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-08-02 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-08-01 04:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-07-30 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-30 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-28 15:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-27 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-25 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
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  36. 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
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  38. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-23 01:37 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-07-22 22:17 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  48. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  50. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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  62. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  68. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2018-6856?
CVE-2018-6856 is a high vulnerability published on July 9, 2018. Sophos SafeGuard Enterprise before 8.00.5, SafeGuard Easy before 7.00.3, and SafeGuard LAN Crypt before 3.95.2 are vulnerable to Local Privilege Escalation via IOCTL 0x8020601C. By crafting an input buffer we can control the execution path to the point where a global variable will be written to a…
When was CVE-2018-6856 disclosed?
CVE-2018-6856 was first published on July 9, 2018, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2018-6856 actively exploited?
CVE-2018-6856 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.6% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (47th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-6856?
CVE-2018-6856 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2018-6856?
A fix for CVE-2018-6856 is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but EchelonGraph has no release containing it on record. Check that reference and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains the fix and update to it; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.

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