A use-after-free vulnerability can occur when form input elements, focus, and selections are manipulated by script content. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.6, Firefox ESR < 52.6, and Firefox < 58.
CVE-2018-5098
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-05-14. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 50EG Risk 50/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation3% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 3.1%
- EPSS %ILE
- 87th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (no KEV listing, exploit record or EPSS ≥ 50%) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact total (CVSS ≥ 9.0). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
June 11, 2018
Last Modified
November 25, 2025
Advisory Details (9)
Auto-updated Oct 9, 2026[SECURITY] [DSA 4102-1] thunderbird security update
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4102[SECURITY] [DSA 4096-1] firefox-esr security update
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4096[SECURITY] [DLA 1262-1] thunderbird security update
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00036.html[SECURITY] [DLA 1256-1] firefox-esr security update
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00030.html1399400 - (CVE-2018-5098) heap-use-after-free in nsGenericHTMLElement::GetFormControlFrame
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1399400Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0262Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0122Patch Availability(4)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | xul-ext-lightning (1:52.6.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1) @ xenial | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | firefox-testsuite (58.0+build6-0ubuntu0.16.04.1) @ xenial | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
| redhat | thunderbird-0:52.6.0-1.el7_4 | 2018-02-01 | redhat |
| redhat | firefox-0:52.6.0-1.el7_4 | 2018-01-24 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(14 across 7 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:12(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:13(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:14(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:7(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | 45.0.1esr-1 ... 52.5.3esr-1 (67 versions) |
| — |
| thunderbird | 1.5-4 ... 1:52.5.2-2~deb9u1 (24 versions) |
| — |
Debian:8(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | 45.0.1esr-1 ... 52.6.0esr-1~deb7u1 (68 versions) |
| — |
| thunderbird | 1.5-4 ... 1:52.6.0-1~deb7u1 (25 versions) |
| — |
Debian:9(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | 45.9.0esr-1 ... 52.6.0esr-1~deb8u1 (31 versions) |
| — |
| thunderbird | 1.5-4 ... 1:52.6.0-1~deb8u1 (26 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(4)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 26× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 164 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-10 19:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-23 01:36 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-21 10:48 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-07-04 06:26 UTCOSV refresh
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownDebian:7:thunderbird
Same vendor
10 shownredhat:RHSA-2018:0122
- CVE-2018-5104EG 9.8EPSS p94CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-5103EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-5102EG 9.8EPSS p94CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-5099EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-5097EG 9.8EPSS p94CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-5095EG 9.8EPSS p91CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-5089EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-5117EG 5.3MEDIUM
- CVE-2018-5096EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-5091EG 9.8CRITICAL
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-416
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2018-5098?
When was CVE-2018-5098 disclosed?
Is CVE-2018-5098 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-5098?
How do I remediate CVE-2018-5098?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2018-5098
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