A use-after-free vulnerability can occur while parsing an HTML5 stream in concert with custom HTML elements. This results in the stream parser object being freed while still in use, leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.5, Firefox ESR < 60.5, and Firefox < 65.
CVE-2018-18500
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-05-14. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 65EG Risk 65/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 13%
- EPSS %ILE
- 96th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation public PoC (EG-KEV: elevated) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact total (CVSS ≥ 9.0). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
February 5, 2019
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
Advisory Details (9)
Auto-updated Sep 28, 2026Mozilla Thunderbird and Firefox: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 201904-07) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201904-07Mozilla Firefox: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 201903-04) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201903-04[SECURITY] [DLA 1678-1] thunderbird security update
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00024.html[SECURITY] [DLA 1648-1] firefox-esr security update
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/01/msg00025.htmlAffected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0270Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0269Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0219Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0218Patch Availability(6)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | xul-ext-lightning (1:60.5.1+build2-0ubuntu0.18.10.1) @ cosmic | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | firefox-testsuite (65.0+build2-0ubuntu0.14.04.1) @ trusty | 2026-05-27 | ubuntu |
| redhat | thunderbird-0:60.5.0-1.el7_6 | 2019-02-04 | redhat |
| redhat | thunderbird-0:60.5.0-1.el6_10 | 2019-02-04 | redhat |
| redhat | firefox-0:60.5.0-2.el6 | 2019-01-30 | redhat |
| redhat | firefox-0:60.5.0-2.el7 | 2019-01-30 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(12 across 6 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:12(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:13(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:14(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:8(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | 45.0.1esr-1 ... 60.4.0esr-1~deb9u1 (122 versions) |
| — |
| thunderbird | 1.5-4 ... 1:60.5.0-3 (68 versions) |
| — |
Debian:9(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | 45.9.0esr-1 ... 60.5.0esr-1~deb8u1 (85 versions) |
| — |
| thunderbird | 1.5-4 ... 1:60.5.1-1~deb8u1 (69 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(6)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
- Red HatRHSA-2019:0218CRITICAL2019-01-29
RHSA-2019:0218 — Critical
- Red HatRHSA-2019:0219CRITICAL2019-01-29
RHSA-2019:0219 — Critical
- Red HatRHSA-2019:0269CRITICAL2019-01-29
RHSA-2019:0269 — Critical
- Red HatRHSA-2019:0270CRITICAL2019-01-29
RHSA-2019:0270 — Critical
- UbuntuUSN-3874-1MEDIUM
Firefox vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-3897-1MEDIUM
Thunderbird vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 23× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 150 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-05 17:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-01 19:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 14:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 09:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-28 13:17 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 15:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-24 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-24 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-20 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-19 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 14:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 09:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 18:04 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-07 15:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-09-04 05:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 03:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-22 02:37 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-21 23:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 16:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 06:51 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-05 19:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-04 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 23:02 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-03 18:26 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-02 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCsophoslabs/CVE-2018-18500First seen Apr 18, 2019
PoC for CVE-2018-18500 - Firefox Use-After-Free
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownDebian:8:thunderbird
Same vendor
10 shownredhat:RHSA-2019:0218 · redhat:RHSA-2019:0269 · ubuntu:USN-3874-1
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-416
- CVE-2018-17705EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2018-17704EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2018-17703EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2018-17702EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2018-17698EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2018-17697EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2018-17696EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2018-17695EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2018-17694EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
- CVE-2018-17691EG 8.8EPSS p90HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2018-18500?
When was CVE-2018-18500 disclosed?
Is CVE-2018-18500 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-18500?
How do I remediate CVE-2018-18500?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2018-18500
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2018-18500?
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