CVE-2018-12463

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Weaponized
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch this weekExploitation is likely or a public exploit exists.
  • Public exploit code is available (Exploit-DB (verified), epss top5pct, public exploit)
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 14%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: Exploit-DB (verified) · epss top5pct · public exploitExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in Fortify Software Security Center (SSC), version 17.1, 17.2, 18.1 allows remote unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EG Risk
75(Track*)
EG Risk 75/100SSVC: Track*

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation65% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend.
EPSS PROB
14%
EPSS %ILE
96%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 12, 2018

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated Sep 4, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. No patch confirmed yet.
generic🟡 PoC Available

Fortify Software Security Center (SSC) 17.x/18.1 - XML External Entity Injection - Java webapps Exploit

https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45027/
generic

MFSBGN03811 rev.1 - Fortify Software Security Center (SSC), Multiple vulnerabilities

https://softwaresupport.softwaregrp.com/document/-/facetsearch/document/KM03201563
generic
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041286

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 121 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-07 15:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-06 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-05 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  8. 2026-09-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-09-01 03:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-08-30 19:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-08-28 21:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-08-27 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-08-26 14:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-08-25 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-08-23 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-08-21 23:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-08-20 22:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-08-19 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-08-18 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-08-17 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-08-16 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-08-16 02:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-08-13 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-12 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-08-11 13:36 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-08-09 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-08-08 16:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-08-07 16:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-08-06 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-08-04 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-08-02 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-08-01 04:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-30 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-28 15:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-23 01:33 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-07-22 22:13 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-02 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-06-11 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-10 13:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(2 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC) (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Exploit-DBEDB-45027✓ verified
    First seen Jul 16, 2018

    Fortify Software Security Center (SSC) 17.x/18.1 - XML External Entity Injection

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCalt3kx/CVE-2018-12463
    First seen Jul 10, 2018

    XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in /ssc/fm-ws/services in Fortify Software Security Center (SSC) 17.10, 17.20 & 18.10 (0day CVE-2018-12463)

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2018-12463?
CVE-2018-12463 is a critical vulnerability published on July 12, 2018. An XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in Fortify Software Security Center (SSC), version 17.1, 17.2, 18.1 allows remote unauthenticated users to read arbitrary files or conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD in an XML request.
When was CVE-2018-12463 disclosed?
CVE-2018-12463 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 12, 2018, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2018-12463 actively exploited?
CVE-2018-12463 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 14% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 3.7% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-12463?
CVE-2018-12463 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2018-12463?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2018-12463, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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