A use-after-free vulnerability can occur when refresh driver timers are refreshed in some circumstances during shutdown when the timer is deleted while still in use. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 62, Firefox ESR < 60.2, and Thunderbird < 60.2.1.
CVE-2018-12377
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-05-14. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 50EG Risk 50/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation3% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 3.4%
- EPSS %ILE
- 88th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* or Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (no KEV listing, exploit record or EPSS ≥ 50%) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact total (CVSS ≥ 9.0). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
October 18, 2018
Last Modified
November 25, 2025
Advisory Details (10)
Auto-updated Oct 1, 2026Mozilla Thunderbird: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 201811-13) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201811-13Mozilla Firefox: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 201810-01) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-01[SECURITY] [DLA 1575-1] thunderbird security update
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00011.html1470260 - (CVE-2018-12377) heap-use-after-free in mozilla::RefreshDriverTimer::TickRefreshDrivers
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1470260Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3458Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3403Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2693Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2692Vendor Advisories for CVE-2018-12377(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(6)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | firefox-testsuite (62.0+build2-0ubuntu0.16.04.3) @ xenial | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | xul-ext-lightning (1:60.2.1+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) @ xenial | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
| redhat | thunderbird-0:60.2.1-4.el7_5 | 2018-11-05 | redhat |
| redhat | thunderbird-0:60.2.1-5.el6 | 2018-10-30 | redhat |
| redhat | firefox-0:60.2.0-1.el6 | 2018-09-12 | redhat |
| redhat | firefox-0:60.2.0-1.el7_5 | 2018-09-12 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(11 across 6 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:12(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:13(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:14(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | — |
| — |
| thunderbird | — |
| — |
Debian:9(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| firefox-esr | 45.9.0esr-1 ... 60.2.0esr-1~deb9u1 (70 versions) |
| — |
| thunderbird | 1.5-4 ... 1:60.2.1-1 (57 versions) |
| — |
Debian:8(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| thunderbird | 1.5-4 ... 1:60.2.1-2~deb9u1 (58 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(4)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 166 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-05 17:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-04 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 14:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-30 09:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-28 18:13 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-28 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 15:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 00:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-24 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-23 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-21 20:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-19 15:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-18 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-16 05:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-13 16:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-11 14:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 09:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-08 23:02 UTCOSV refresh
Show 75 moreShow fewer
- 2026-09-07 15:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 05:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-02 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-01 03:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 19:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 14:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-23 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-22 08:07 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-21 23:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-17 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-13 21:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-11 13:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-07 16:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 11:10 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-04 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:32 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 04:17 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-03 23:26 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-02 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownDebian:8:thunderbird
- CVE-2019-11708EG 10.0 KEVEPSS p99CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-18505EG 10.0EPSS p91CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-6831EG 9.8EPSS p93CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-12395EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-6825EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-6814EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-9820EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-9819EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-9800EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-11713EG 9.8CRITICAL
Same vendor
8 shownredhat:RHSA-2018:2692 · redhat:RHSA-2018:3403 · ubuntu:USN-3761-1
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-416
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2018-12377?
When was CVE-2018-12377 disclosed?
Is CVE-2018-12377 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-12377?
How do I remediate CVE-2018-12377?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2018-12377
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2018-12377?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.