CVE-2018-10925

HIGHNVD 8.18.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
8.1EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 2%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

It was discovered that PostgreSQL versions before 10.5, 9.6.10, 9.5.14, 9.4.19, and 9.3.24 failed to properly check authorization on certain statements involved with "INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE". An attacker with "CREATE TABLE" privileges could exploit this to read arbitrary bytes server memory. If the attacker also had certain "INSERT" and limited "UPDATE" privileges to a particular table, they could exploit this to update other columns in the same table.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1(medium)
EG Risk
42(Track)
EG Risk 42/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity81% × 45%
Exploitation2% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
2%
EPSS %ILE
82%
KEV
Not listed

Published

August 9, 2018

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (24)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2018-10925(4)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(5)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntupostgresql-server-dev-9.5 (9.5.14-0ubuntu0.16.04) @ xenial2026-05-28ubuntu
redhatpostgresql96-0:9.6.10-1PGDG.el7at2018-12-13redhat
redhatrh-postgresql96-postgresql-0:9.6.10-1.el72018-08-27redhat
redhatrh-postgresql10-postgresql-0:10.5-1.el72018-08-27redhat
redhatrh-postgresql95-postgresql-0:9.5.14-1.el72018-08-20redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(19 across 17 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.17(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql14—10.5-r0—
postgresql15—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.18(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql14—10.5-r0—
postgresql15—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.10(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.15(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql14—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.16(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql14—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.19(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql15—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.20(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql15—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.5(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—9.6.10-r0—
Alpine:v3.6(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—9.6.10-r0—
Alpine:v3.7(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.8(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—10.5-r0—
Alpine:v3.9(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql—10.5-r0—
Debian:9(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
postgresql-9.69.6.3-3 ... 9.6.9-0+deb9u1 (12 versions)9.6.10-0+deb9u1—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 6× in last 7d / 22× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 133 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-09-07 15:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-09-05 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-08-22 11:07 UTCOSV refresh
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  24. 2026-08-07 16:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-08-06 14:10 UTCOSV refresh
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  1. 2026-08-06 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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  6. 2026-08-01 04:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-30 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-07-28 15:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-26 14:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  12. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-23 01:32 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-07-22 22:12 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-21 07:17 UTCOSV refresh
  18. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  22. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-07-18 10:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  31. 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  35. 2026-07-09 19:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-08 15:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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  40. 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
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  42. 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-07-04 02:26 UTCOSV refresh
  46. 2026-07-02 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  63. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  65. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
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  67. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-06-15 14:43 UTCOSV refresh
  70. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2018-10925?
CVE-2018-10925 is a high vulnerability published on August 9, 2018. It was discovered that PostgreSQL versions before 10.5, 9.6.10, 9.5.14, 9.4.19, and 9.3.24 failed to properly check authorization on certain statements involved with "INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE". An attacker with "CREATE TABLE" privileges could exploit this to read arbitrary bytes server…
When was CVE-2018-10925 disclosed?
CVE-2018-10925 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 9, 2018, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2018-10925 actively exploited?
CVE-2018-10925 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 18.3% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2018-10925?
CVE-2018-10925 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2018-10925?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2018-10925, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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