SquirrelMail 1.4.22 (and other versions before 20170427_0200-SVN) allows post-authentication remote code execution via a sendmail.cf file that is mishandled in a popen call. It's possible to exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary shell commands on the remote server. The problem is in the Deliver_SendMail.class.php with the initStream function that uses escapeshellcmd() to sanitize the sendmail command before executing it. The use of escapeshellcmd() is not correct in this case since it doesn't escape whitespaces, allowing the injection of arbitrary command parameters. The problem is in -f$envelopefrom within the sendmail command line. Hence, if the target server uses sendmail and SquirrelMail is configured to use it as a command-line program, it's possible to trick sendmail into using an attacker-provided configuration file that triggers the execution of an arbitrary command. For exploitation, the attacker must upload a sendmail.cf file as an email attachment, and inject the sendmail.cf filename with the -C option within the "Options > Personal Informations > Email Address" setting.
CVE-2017-7692
Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-17. NVD baseline CVSS 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.8
- EG Score
- 8.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 60(Track)EG Risk 60/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity88% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 32%
- EPSS %ILE
- 98%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
April 20, 2017
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
Advisory Details (8)
Auto-updated May 22, 2026oss-security - Re: SquirrelMail <= 1.4.23 Remote Code Execution (CVE-2017-7692)
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/04/27/1oss-security - CVE-2017-7692: Squirrelmail 1.4.22 Remote Code Execution
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/04/19/6SquirrelMail < 1.4.22 - Remote Code Execution - Linux remote Exploit
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41910/SquirrelMail: Remote Code Execution (GLSA 201709-13) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201709-13SquirrelMail-Exploit-Remote-Code-Exec-CVE-2017-7692-Vuln
https://legalhackers.com/advisories/SquirrelMail-Exploit-Remote-Code-Exec-CVE-2017-7692-Vuln.html[SECURITY] [DSA 3852-1] squirrelmail security update
http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3852Affected Packages
(2 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:7(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| squirrelmail | 2:1.4.23~svn20120406-2 | 2:1.4.23~svn20120406-2+deb7u1 | — |
Debian:8(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| squirrelmail | 2:1.4.23~svn20120406-2 | 2:1.4.23~svn20120406-2+deb8u1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 18× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 145 total refreshes for this CVE.
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Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-41910First seen Apr 23, 2017
SquirrelMail < 1.4.22 - Remote Code Execution
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
8 shownDebian:7:squirrelmail · Debian:8:squirrelmail
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2017-7692?
When was CVE-2017-7692 disclosed?
Is CVE-2017-7692 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2017-7692?
How do I remediate CVE-2017-7692?
Dependency Blast Radius
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