CVE-2017-7540

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 48% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 2%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

rubygem-safemode, as used in Foreman, versions 1.3.2 and earlier are vulnerable to bypassing safe mode limitations via special Ruby syntax. This can lead to deletion of objects for which the user does not have delete permissions or possibly to privilege escalation.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EPSS
73.3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 21, 2017

Last Modified

May 13, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated May 17, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

Fix escaping the jail by using &: by ares · Pull Request #23 · theforeman/safemode · GitHub

https://github.com/svenfuchs/safemode/pull/23

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
safemode0.0.2 ... 1.3.1 (12 versions)1.3.2

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 110 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
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  6. 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-07-02 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-01 15:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
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  13. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  21. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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  4. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-19 10:25 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
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  11. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-06-11 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-10 22:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-10 13:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  26. 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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  36. 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
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  39. 2026-05-30 19:23 UTCOSV refresh
  40. 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-23 00:10 UTCEG score recompute
  49. 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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  56. 2026-05-21 22:40 UTCEPSS rescore
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  58. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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  72. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  73. 2026-05-20 08:01 UTCEG score recompute
  74. 2026-05-20 04:23 UTCEG score recompute
  75. 2026-05-20 00:45 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2017-7540?
CVE-2017-7540 is a critical vulnerability published on July 21, 2017. rubygem-safemode, as used in Foreman, versions 1.3.2 and earlier are vulnerable to bypassing safe mode limitations via special Ruby syntax. This can lead to deletion of objects for which the user does not have delete permissions or possibly to privilege escalation.
When was CVE-2017-7540 disclosed?
CVE-2017-7540 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 21, 2017, with the most recent update on May 13, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2017-7540 actively exploited?
CVE-2017-7540 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 73.3% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2017-7540?
CVE-2017-7540 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2017-7540?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2017-7540, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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