Integer overflow in the _gd2GetHeader function in gd_gd2.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.3, as used in PHP before 5.5.37, 5.6.x before 5.6.23, and 7.x before 7.0.8, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted chunk dimensions in an image.
CVE-2016-5766
Score 8.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-14. NVD baseline CVSS 8.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 8.8
- EG Score
- 8.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 47(Track)EG Risk 47/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity88% × 45%Exploitation8% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 7%
- EPSS %ILE
- 94%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 7, 2016
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
Advisory Details (7)
Auto-updated May 10, 2026oss-security - Re: CVE for PHP 5.5.37 issues
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/23/4Fixed #72339 Integer Overflow in _gd2GetHeader() resulting in heap ov… · php/php-src@7722455 · GitHub
http://github.com/php/php-src/commit/7722455726bec8c53458a32851d2a87982cf0eac?w=1Vendor Advisories for CVE-2016-5766(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(4)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | libgd3 (2.1.1-4ubuntu0.16.04.2) @ xenial | 2026-05-22 | ubuntu |
| redhat | gd-0:2.0.35-27.el7_9 | 2020-12-15 | redhat |
| redhat | rh-php56-php-pear-1:1.9.5-4.el7 | 2016-11-15 | redhat |
| redhat | php-0:5.4.16-42.el7 | 2016-11-03 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(9 across 9 ecosystems)
Alpine:v3.2(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| gd | 2.0.35-r0 ... 2.1.1-r2 (17 versions) | 2.2.1-r2 | — |
Alpine:v3.3(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| gd | 2.0.35-r0 ... 2.1.1-r2 (17 versions) | 2.2.1-r2 | — |
Alpine:v3.4(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| gd | 2.0.35-r0 ... 2.2.1-r0 (16 versions) | 2.2.3-r0 | — |
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libgd2 | — | 2.2.2-29-g3c2b605-1 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libgd2 | — | 2.2.2-29-g3c2b605-1 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libgd2 | — | 2.2.2-29-g3c2b605-1 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libgd2 | — | 2.2.2-29-g3c2b605-1 | — |
Debian:7(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libgd2 | 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg-6.1, 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg-6.1+deb7u1, 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg-6.1+deb7u2, 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg-6.1+deb7u3 | 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg-6.1+deb7u4 | — |
Debian:8(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| libgd2 | 2.1.0-5, 2.1.0-5+deb8u1, 2.1.0-5+deb8u2, 2.1.0-5+deb8u3 | 2.1.0-5+deb8u4 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(3)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 124 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-21 23:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:23 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-06-23 13:30 UTCOSV refresh
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
- CVE-2001-0825EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2001-1009EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2001-1162EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0414EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2001-0301EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2001-0197EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0233EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0010EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-190
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2016-5766?
When was CVE-2016-5766 disclosed?
Is CVE-2016-5766 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2016-5766?
How do I remediate CVE-2016-5766?
Dependency Blast Radius
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