CVE-2016-2785

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.2%, top 62% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 3%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Puppet Server before 2.3.2 and Ruby puppetmaster in Puppet 4.x before 4.4.2 and in Puppet Agent before 1.4.2 might allow remote attackers to bypass intended auth.conf access restrictions by leveraging incorrect URL decoding.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EPSS
85.2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

June 10, 2016

Last Modified

May 6, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated May 8, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

Puppet Server and Agent: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 201606-02) — Gentoo security

https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201606-02
generic

(maint) merge-back for work for CVE-2016-2785 by underscorgan · Pull Request #4921 · puppetlabs/puppet · GitHub

https://github.com/puppetlabs/puppet/pull/4921/commits/8d2ce797db265720f0a20d1d46ee2757b4e4f6b2

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
puppet4.0.0 ... 4.4.1 (11 versions)4.4.2—

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-11 08:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-09 19:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-08 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-08 06:05 UTCOSV refresh
  5. 2026-07-07 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-06 16:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-06 02:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-05 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-04 06:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-01 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-28 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-27 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-27 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 65 more
  1. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-19 17:55 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-11 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-10 22:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-10 13:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-05-30 23:23 UTCOSV refresh
  37. 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-24 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-23 00:10 UTCEG score recompute
  46. 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-21 22:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-20 09:13 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-05-20 05:12 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-05-20 01:10 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-05-19 20:51 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-05-19 16:53 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-05-19 12:43 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-05-19 08:41 UTCEG score recompute
  62. 2026-05-19 04:42 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-05-19 00:43 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2016-2785?
CVE-2016-2785 is a critical vulnerability published on June 10, 2016. Puppet Server before 2.3.2 and Ruby puppetmaster in Puppet 4.x before 4.4.2 and in Puppet Agent before 1.4.2 might allow remote attackers to bypass intended auth.conf access restrictions by leveraging incorrect URL decoding.
When was CVE-2016-2785 disclosed?
CVE-2016-2785 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on June 10, 2016, with the most recent update on May 6, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2016-2785 actively exploited?
CVE-2016-2785 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 85.2% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2016-2785?
CVE-2016-2785 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2016-2785?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2016-2785, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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