Crypto-NAK packets in ntpd in NTP 4.2.x before 4.2.8p4, and 4.3.x before 4.3.77 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication.
CVE-2015-7871
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2022-05-13. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 82%
- Public exploit code is available (Metasploit, epss top5pct, epss high, public exploit)
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 81(Track*)EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Track*
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation82% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend. - EPSS PROB
- 82%
- EPSS %ILE
- 100%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 7, 2017
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
Advisory Details (9)
Auto-updated Aug 25, 2026NTP: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 201607-15) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201607-15Xen: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 201604-03) — Gentoo security
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201604-031274265 – (CVE-2015-7871) CVE-2015-7871 ntp: crypto-NAK symmetric association authentication bypass vulnerability
Affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6, and 7.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1274265Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | ntp (1:4.2.6.p3+dfsg-1ubuntu3.6) @ precise | 2026-05-20 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntp | — | 1:4.2.8p4+dfsg-1 | — |
Debian:6.0(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntp | 1:4.2.6.p2+dfsg-1 | 1:4.2.6.p2+dfsg-1+deb6u4 | — |
Debian:7(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntp | 1:4.2.6.p5+dfsg-2 ... 1:4.2.6.p5+dfsg-2+deb7u5 (6 versions) | 1:4.2.6.p5+dfsg-2+deb7u6 | — |
Debian:8(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| ntp | 1:4.2.6.p5+dfsg-7 | 1:4.2.6.p5+dfsg-7+deb8u1 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 11× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-08-26 15:06 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-26 14:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-25 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-21 23:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-15 01:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-12 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-10 04:09 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-05 19:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 04:41 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 61 moreShow fewer
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 23:27 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-05 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 11:25 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-30 19:53 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-21 22:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 08:03 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-20 08:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-20 04:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-20 04:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-20 00:47 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-20 00:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 21:09 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-19 21:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 17:31 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-19 17:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 13:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-19 13:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 10:14 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-19 10:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 06:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-19 06:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 02:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-19 02:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-18 23:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-18 23:19 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Metasploitauxiliary/scanner/ntp/ntp_nak_to_the_future✓ verifiedFirst seen Jan 1, 2015
NTP "NAK to the Future"
Open source ↗
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Same CWE
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