Use-after-free vulnerability in the process_nested_data function in ext/standard/var_unserializer.re in PHP before 5.4.37, 5.5.x before 5.5.21, and 5.6.x before 5.6.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted unserialize call that leverages improper handling of duplicate numerical keys within the serialized properties of an object. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-8142.
CVE-2015-0231
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 7.5 — v2 rates that HIGH (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 42.6% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 7.5HIGHNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 7.5(low)
- EG Risk
- 55(Track)EG Risk 55/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity75% × 45%Exploitation43% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 43%
- EPSS %ILE
- 99%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
January 27, 2015
Last Modified
May 6, 2026
References (46)
- secalert@redhathttp://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2015-0040.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-02/msg00029.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-02/msg00079.html
- secalert@redhathttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143403519711434&w=2
- secalert@redhathttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143748090628601&w=2
- secalert@redhathttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050155601375&w=2
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1053.html
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1066.html
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1135.html
- secalert@redhathttp://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3195
- secalert@redhathttp://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:032
- secalert@redhathttp://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:079
- secalert@redhathttp://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjul2015-2511963.html
- secalert@redhathttp://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjan2016-2867209.html
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2015-0231(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(4)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | php5-pgsql (5.5.12+dfsg-2ubuntu4.2) @ utopic | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
| redhat | php-0:5.4.16-36.ael7b_1 | 2015-06-23 | redhat |
| redhat | php55-php-0:5.5.21-2.el7 | 2015-06-04 | redhat |
| redhat | php54-php-pecl-zendopcache-0:7.0.4-3.el7 | 2015-06-04 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Debian:7(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| php5 | 5.4.11-1 ... 5.4.9-4 (30 versions) | 5.4.38-0+deb7u1 | — |
Additional Vendor Advisories
(2)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 23× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-08-21 23:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-06 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-05 19:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-02 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-01 04:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 14:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 13:52 UTCEG score recompute▲ 7.50
- 2026-07-24 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:15 UTCEG score recompute▼ 2.10
- 2026-07-23 00:18 UTCEG score recompute▲ 2.10
- 2026-07-22 21:57 UTCEG score recompute▼ 9.00
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-18 10:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:05 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-04 06:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-29 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-28 13:48 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-28 13:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-24 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-23 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-21 22:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoC3xp10it/php_cve-2014-8142_cve-2015-0231First seen Jul 9, 2017
php_cve-2014-8142_cve-2015-0231的漏洞环境docker
Open source ↗
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2015-0231?
When was CVE-2015-0231 disclosed?
Is CVE-2015-0231 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2015-0231?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2015-0231
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2015-0231?
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