CVE-2014-1812

CRITICALNVD 8.89.0
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2021-11-03), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 8.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: cisa_kev, epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 4 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild
9.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS PROB: 65%CVSS: 8.8Exploit: cisa kev · ssvc active · kev ransomware · Metasploit · epss top5pct · epss high · public exploitExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

The Group Policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 does not properly handle distribution of passwords, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive credential information and consequently gain privileges by leveraging access to the SYSVOL share, as exploited in the wild in May 2014, aka "Group Policy Preferences Password Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

CVSS v3
8.8
EG Score
9.0(high)
EG Risk
81(Attend)
EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity90% × 45%
Exploitation100% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS PROB
65%
EPSS %ILE
99%
KEV
⚠ Exploited

Published

May 14, 2014

Last Modified

April 22, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated May 2, 2026
⚠️ Active exploitation confirmed. Patch available. Sources: cisa.
cisa Patch Available🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2014-1812
generic

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS14-025 - Important | Microsoft Learn

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2014/ms14-025

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 39× in last 7d / 198× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 432 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-27 07:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-07-27 03:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-26 23:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-26 19:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-07-26 15:09 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-26 15:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-26 11:00 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-07-26 11:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-26 06:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-07-26 02:42 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-07-26 02:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-23 01:12 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-07-23 00:15 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-07-22 22:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-22 21:54 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
  17. 2026-07-22 17:58 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-07-22 17:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-22 13:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-22 09:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-22 05:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-22 01:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-07-21 20:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-21 16:01 UTCEG score recompute
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-21 16:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
  5. 2026-07-21 11:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-21 07:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-21 03:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-20 23:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-20 19:20 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-07-20 19:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-20 15:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-20 11:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-20 06:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-20 02:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-07-19 21:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-19 17:49 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-19 13:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-19 09:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-19 05:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-19 01:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-18 21:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-07-18 17:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-18 12:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  26. 2026-07-18 08:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-07-18 04:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-07-18 00:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-07-17 20:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-07-17 16:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-07-17 12:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-07-17 07:57 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-07-17 07:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-07-17 03:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-07-16 23:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-07-16 19:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  38. 2026-07-16 16:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-16 15:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-07-16 11:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-07-16 07:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-07-16 02:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-07-15 22:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-07-15 18:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-07-15 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
  48. 2026-07-15 15:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  49. 2026-07-15 14:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-07-15 10:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-07-15 06:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-07-15 02:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  53. 2026-07-14 22:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCCISA KEV update
  55. 2026-07-14 17:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-07-14 13:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-07-14 09:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-07-14 05:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-07-14 01:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-07-13 22:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-07-13 21:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-07-13 17:07 UTCCISA KEV update
  63. 2026-07-13 16:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-07-13 12:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-07-13 08:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-07-13 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-07-13 04:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-07-13 00:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-07-12 20:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-07-12 16:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-07-12 11:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-07-12 07:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-07-12 05:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  74. 2026-07-12 03:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-07-11 23:26 UTCGHSA enrichment

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Metasploitauxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_enum_gpp✓ verified
    First seen Jan 1, 2014

    SMB Group Policy Preference Saved Passwords Enumeration

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2014-1812?
CVE-2014-1812 is a critical vulnerability published on May 14, 2014. The Group Policy implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 does not properly handle distribution of passwords, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive credential…
When was CVE-2014-1812 disclosed?
CVE-2014-1812 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 14, 2014, with the most recent update on April 22, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2014-1812 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2014-1812 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on November 3, 2021, affecting Microsoft Windows. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate patching attention.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2014-1812?
CVE-2014-1812 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + CISA KEV + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 9.0.
Which products are affected by CVE-2014-1812?
CVE-2014-1812 affects Microsoft Windows. The full affected-products list, including version ranges and fixed versions, is shown in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2014-1812?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2014-1812, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2014-1812

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