Heap-based buffer overflow in Ruby 1.8, 1.9 before 1.9.3-p484, 2.0 before 2.0.0-p353, 2.1 before 2.1.0 preview2, and trunk before revision 43780 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a string that is converted to a floating point value, as demonstrated using (1) the to_f method or (2) JSON.parse.
CVE-2013-4164
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 6.8 — v2 rates that MEDIUM (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 35.0% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 6.8MEDIUMNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 6.8(low)
- EG Risk
- 61(Track)EG Risk 61/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity68% × 45%Exploitation65% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 35%
- EPSS %ILE
- 98%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
November 23, 2013
Last Modified
April 29, 2026
References (44)
- secalert@redhathttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-04/0134.html
- secalert@redhathttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-10/0103.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-12/msg00009.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00027.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2013-12/msg00028.html
- secalert@redhathttp://osvdb.org/100113
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1763.html
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1764.html
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1767.html
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0011.html
- secalert@redhathttp://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0215.html
- secalert@redhathttp://secunia.com/advisories/55787
- secalert@redhathttp://secunia.com/advisories/57376
- secalert@redhathttp://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2809
- secalert@redhathttp://www.debian.org/security/2013/dsa-2810
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2013-4164(1)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(5)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | libruby1.9.1 (1.9.3.194-8.1ubuntu2.1) @ saucy | 2026-05-28 | ubuntu |
| redhat | ruby193-rubygem-nokogiri-0:1.5.6-3.el6cf | 2014-03-11 | redhat |
| redhat | ruby193-ruby-0:1.9.3.448-40.1.el6 | 2014-01-07 | redhat |
| redhat | ruby-0:1.8.7.352-13.el6_4 | 2013-11-26 | redhat |
| redhat | ruby-0:1.8.7.352-13.el6 | 2013-11-25 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(4 across 2 ecosystems)
Debian:6.0(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| ruby1.8 | 1.8.7.302-2, 1.8.7.302-2squeeze1 | 1.8.7.302-2squeeze2 | — |
| ruby1.9.1 | 1.9.2.0-2, 1.9.2.0-2+armhf | 1.9.2.0-2+deb6u2 | — |
Debian:7(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| ruby1.8 | 1.8.7.358-7, 1.8.7.358-7.1 | 1.8.7.358-7.1+deb7u1 | — |
| ruby1.9.1 | 1.9.3.194-8.1, 1.9.3.194-8.1+deb7u1 | 1.9.3.194-8.1+deb7u2 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(5)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 16× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 102 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-21 23:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-20 22:50 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-18 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-16 02:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-12 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-30 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 13:48 UTCEG score recompute▲ 6.80
- 2026-07-25 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:10 UTCEG score recompute▼ 0.80
- 2026-07-23 00:13 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.80
- 2026-07-22 21:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-19 14:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-16 16:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-13 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-21 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-15 17:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 21:30 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-28 21:30 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-28 21:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-24 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-21 22:39 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Metasploitauxiliary/dos/http/rails_json_float_dos✓ verifiedFirst seen Nov 22, 2013
Ruby on Rails JSON Processor Floating Point Heap Overflow DoS
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
- CVE-2001-0825EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2001-1009EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2001-1162EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0414EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2001-0301EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2001-0197EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0233EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0010EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-119
- CVE-2003-0819EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2003-0903EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2003-1339EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2003-0095EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2002-2227EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2002-2248EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2002-2250EG 10.0EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-2002-2251EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2002-2253EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2002-2257EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2013-4164?
When was CVE-2013-4164 disclosed?
Is CVE-2013-4164 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2013-4164?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2013-4164
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2013-4164?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.