CVE-2012-4381

HIGHNVD 8.18.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 3.1%, top 13% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
8.1
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 4%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

MediaWiki before 1.18.5, and 1.19.x before 1.19.2 saves passwords in the local database, (1) which could make it easier for context-dependent attackers to obtain cleartext passwords via a brute-force attack or, (2) when an authentication plugin returns a false in the strict function, could allow remote attackers to use old passwords for non-existing accounts in an external authentication system via unspecified vectors.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1(medium)
EPSS
89.5%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 8, 2020

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (14)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 41× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-09 19:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-08 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-08 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 16:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-05 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-04 06:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-02 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-02 10:55 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-07-01 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-28 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-28 04:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-27 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-27 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-23 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-22 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 51 more
  1. 2026-06-22 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-21 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-15 17:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-14 09:13 UTCOSV refresh
  15. 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-11 13:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-10 22:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-10 13:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-08 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-05-31 00:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-05-29 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-27 08:06 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-05-27 08:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-05-27 01:43 UTCOSV refresh
  46. 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-24 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2012-4381?
CVE-2012-4381 is a high vulnerability published on February 8, 2020. MediaWiki before 1.18.5, and 1.19.x before 1.19.2 saves passwords in the local database, (1) which could make it easier for context-dependent attackers to obtain cleartext passwords via a brute-force attack or, (2) when an authentication plugin returns a false in the strict function, could allow…
When was CVE-2012-4381 disclosed?
CVE-2012-4381 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 8, 2020, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2012-4381 actively exploited?
CVE-2012-4381 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 89.5% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2012-4381?
CVE-2012-4381 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2012-4381?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2012-4381, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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