Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows XP SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1 and SP2, Server 2008 SP2 and R2, and Windows 7 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) .LNK or (2) .PIF shortcut file, which is not properly handled during icon display in Windows Explorer, as demonstrated in the wild in July 2010, and originally reported for malware that leverages CVE-2010-2772 in Siemens WinCC SCADA systems.
CVE-2010-2568
Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-09-15), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.
- Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EG Risk
- 81(Attend)EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity90% × 45%Exploitation100% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk. - EPSS PROB
- 91%
- EPSS %ILE
- 100%
- KEV
- ⚠ Exploited
Published
July 22, 2010
Last Modified
April 22, 2026
Advisory Details (7)
Auto-updated May 19, 2026VU#940193 - Microsoft Windows automatically executes code specified in shortcut files
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/940193Experts Warn of New Windows Shortcut Flaw – Krebs on Security
http://krebsonsecurity.com/2010/07/experts-warn-of-new-windows-shortcut-flaw/Preempting a Major Issue Due to the LNK Vulnerability - Raising Infocon to Yellow
http://isc.sans.edu/diary.html?storyid=9190Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 49× in last 7d / 206× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 630 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-08-27 22:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-27 18:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-27 17:22 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-27 14:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-27 14:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-27 10:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-08-27 02:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 22:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 18:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-26 17:41 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-26 14:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-08-25 06:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-25 02:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 22:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 18:52 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-24 18:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 14:18 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-08-24 14:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 10:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-24 10:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 06:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-24 02:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-23 22:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-08-22 06:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-22 02:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 22:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 18:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-21 14:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 10:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 06:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-21 02:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 22:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 18:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 17:06 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-20 14:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 10:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 06:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-20 02:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 22:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 18:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 17:33 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-19 14:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 10:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 06:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-19 02:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-18 22:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-18 18:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-18 16:58 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-18 14:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-18 10:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-18 06:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-18 02:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 22:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 18:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 14:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 13:56 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-08-17 10:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 06:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-17 02:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 22:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 18:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 14:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 10:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 06:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-16 02:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-15 22:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-15 18:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-15 14:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-15 10:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-15 06:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-15 02:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-08-15 02:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-15 01:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-14 22:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 18:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 14:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 10:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-14 06:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-08-13 22:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-13 18:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-08-13 14:41 UTCGHSA enrichment
Publicly available exploits
(5 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (3 Metasploit modules) (2 Exploit-DB entries). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-16574✓ verifiedFirst seen Sep 21, 2010
Microsoft Windows - Shell LNK Code Execution (MS10-046) (Metasploit)
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-14403✓ verifiedFirst seen Jul 18, 2010
Microsoft Windows - Automatic .LNK Shortcut File Code Execution
Open source ↗ - Metasploitexploit/windows/smb/ms10_046_shortcut_icon_dllloader✓ verifiedFirst seen Jul 16, 2010
Microsoft Windows Shell LNK Code Execution
Open source ↗ - Metasploitexploit/windows/browser/ms10_046_shortcut_icon_dllloader✓ verifiedFirst seen Jul 16, 2010
Microsoft Windows Shell LNK Code Execution
Open source ↗ - Metasploitpost/windows/gather/forensics/fanny_bmp_check✓ verifiedFirst seen Jan 1, 2010
FannyBMP or DementiaWheel Detection Registry Check
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-20
- CVE-2005-0050EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2004-1019EG 10.0EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-2004-0840EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2003-1425EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2003-1487EG 10.0EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-2002-1874EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2002-2236EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2002-2365EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2002-1358EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2002-1359EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
Frequently asked(6)
What is CVE-2010-2568?
When was CVE-2010-2568 disclosed?
Is CVE-2010-2568 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2010-2568?
Which products are affected by CVE-2010-2568?
How do I remediate CVE-2010-2568?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2010-2568
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