The kernel in Microsoft Windows NT 3.1 through Windows 7, including Windows 2000 SP4, Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Windows Server 2008 Gold and SP2, when access to 16-bit applications is enabled on a 32-bit x86 platform, does not properly validate certain BIOS calls, which allows local users to gain privileges by crafting a VDM_TIB data structure in the Thread Environment Block (TEB), and then calling the NtVdmControl function to start the Windows Virtual DOS Machine (aka NTVDM) subsystem, leading to improperly handled exceptions involving the #GP trap handler (nt!KiTrap0D), aka "Windows Kernel Exception Handler Vulnerability."
CVE-2010-0232
Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-03-03), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 7.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.
- Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EPSS
- 97.9%
- KEV
- ⚠ Exploited
Published
January 21, 2010
Last Modified
April 22, 2026
Advisory Details (5)
Auto-updated May 19, 2026Full Disclosure: Microsoft Windows NT #GP Trap Handler Allows Users to Switch Kernel Stack
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2010/Jan/341Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 93× in last 7d / 425× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 570 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-07 21:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 21:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-07 19:01 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-07 17:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 17:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-07 17:16 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-07 14:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 14:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-07 10:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 10:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-07 06:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 06:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-07 02:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-07 02:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 22:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 22:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 19:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 19:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 15:27 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 15:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 11:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 11:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 07:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 07:52 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 04:06 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-07-06 04:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-06 00:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-06 00:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-05 20:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 20:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-05 16:49 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 16:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-05 13:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 13:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-05 09:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 09:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-05 05:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 05:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-05 01:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-05 01:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 22:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-04 22:00 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 18:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-04 18:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 14:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-04 14:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 10:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-04 10:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 06:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-04 06:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-04 03:09 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-04 03:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-03 23:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 23:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-03 19:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 19:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-03 15:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 15:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-03 12:07 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 12:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-03 08:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 08:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-03 04:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 04:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-03 00:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-03 00:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-02 21:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 21:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-02 17:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 17:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-02 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 13:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 13:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-02 09:46 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 09:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-02 06:01 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 06:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-02 02:16 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-02 02:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-01 22:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 22:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-01 19:16 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-01 18:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 18:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-01 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 14:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 14:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-01 11:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 11:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-01 07:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 07:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-01 03:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-01 03:44 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-30 23:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-30 23:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 20:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-30 20:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-06-30 16:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-06-30 16:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module) (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-11199✓ verifiedFirst seen Jan 19, 2010
Microsoft Windows NT/2000/2003/2008/XP/Vista/7 - 'KiTrap0D' User Mode to Ring Escalation (MS10-015)
Open source ↗ - Metasploitexploit/windows/local/ms10_015_kitrap0d✓ verifiedFirst seen Jan 19, 2010
Windows SYSTEM Escalation via KiTrap0D
Open source ↗
Frequently asked(6)
What is CVE-2010-0232?
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Is CVE-2010-0232 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2010-0232?
Which products are affected by CVE-2010-0232?
How do I remediate CVE-2010-0232?
Dependency Blast Radius
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