The big2_toUtf8 function in lib/xmltok.c in libexpat in Expat 2.0.1, as used in the XML-Twig module for Perl, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an XML document with malformed UTF-8 sequences that trigger a buffer over-read, related to the doProlog function in lib/xmlparse.c, a different vulnerability than CVE-2009-2625 and CVE-2009-3720.
CVE-2009-3560
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 5.0 — v2 rates that MEDIUM (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 24.3% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 5.0MEDIUMNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 5.0MEDIUMlow confidence
- EG Risk
- 43EG Risk 43/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity50% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low, Track or Track* at medium and Track* or Attend at high mission impact.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 24%
- EPSS %ILE
- 97th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low, Track or Track* at medium and Track* or Attend at high mission impact.
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation public PoC (EG-KEV: elevated) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact unknown (not published for this CVE). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
December 4, 2009
Last Modified
April 23, 2026
References (116)
- secalert@redhathttp://expat.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/expat/expat/lib/xmlparse.c?r1=1.164&r2=1.165
- secalert@redhathttp://expat.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/expat/expat/lib/xmlparse.c?view=log#rev1.165
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-01/msg00007.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-05/msg00001.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-05/msg00002.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-06/msg00001.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-08/msg00001.html
- secalert@redhathttp://lists.vmware.com/pipermail/security-announce/2010/000082.html
- secalert@redhathttp://mail.python.org/pipermail/expat-bugs/2009-November/002846.html
- secalert@redhathttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=130168502603566&w=2
- secalert@redhathttp://secunia.com/advisories/37537
- secalert@redhathttp://secunia.com/advisories/38231
- secalert@redhathttp://secunia.com/advisories/38794
- secalert@redhathttp://secunia.com/advisories/38832
- secalert@redhathttp://secunia.com/advisories/38834
Vendor Advisories for CVE-2009-3560(2)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
Patch Availability(9)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | python2.4-xml (0.8.4-1ubuntu3.1) @ dapper | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | python2.4 (2.4.3-0ubuntu6.4) @ dapper | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | cmake (2.6.2-1ubuntu1.1) @ jaunty | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | libxmlrpc-core-c3 (1.06.27-1ubuntu6.1) @ karmic | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | python2.5 (2.5.4-1ubuntu6.1) @ karmic | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | libexpat1 (2.0.1-4ubuntu0.8.10.1) @ intrepid | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| redhat | patch | 2017-11-16 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2011-06-22 | redhat |
| redhat | expat-0:1.95.8-8.3.el5_4.2 | 2009-12-07 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(50 across 6 ecosystems)
Debian:11(12)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| audacity | — |
| — |
| cadaver | 0.23.3-2.1 ... 0.28+dfsg-2 (10 versions) |
| — |
| cmake | — |
| — |
| coin3 | — |
| — |
| expat | — |
| — |
| gdcm | — |
| — |
| ghostscript | — |
| — |
| libxmltok | 1.2-4, 1.2-4.1, 1.2-4.1~exp1, 1.2-4.2 |
| — |
| matanza | 0.13+ds2-1, 0.13+ds2-2 |
| — |
| mcabber | — |
| — |
| paraview | — |
| — |
| poco | — |
| — |
Debian:12(12)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| audacity | — |
| — |
| cadaver | 0.24+dfsg-1 ... 0.28+dfsg-2 (8 versions) |
| — |
| cmake | — |
| — |
| coin3 | — |
| — |
| expat | — |
| — |
| gdcm | — |
| — |
| ghostscript | — |
| — |
| libxmltok | 1.2-4, 1.2-4.1, 1.2-4.1~exp1, 1.2-4.2 |
| — |
| matanza | 0.13+ds2-1, 0.13+ds2-2 |
| — |
| mcabber | — |
| — |
| paraview | — |
| — |
| poco | — |
| — |
Debian:13(11)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| audacity | — |
| — |
| cadaver | 0.26+dfsg-2, 0.28+dfsg-1, 0.28+dfsg-2 |
| — |
| cmake | — |
| — |
| coin3 | — |
| — |
| expat | — |
| — |
| gdcm | — |
| — |
| ghostscript | — |
| — |
| matanza | 0.13+ds2-2 |
| — |
| mcabber | — |
| — |
| paraview | — |
| — |
| poco | — |
| — |
Debian:14(11)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| audacity | — |
| — |
| cadaver | 0.26+dfsg-2, 0.28+dfsg-1, 0.28+dfsg-2 |
| — |
| cmake | — |
| — |
| coin3 | — |
| — |
| expat | — |
| — |
| gdcm | — |
| — |
| ghostscript | — |
| — |
| matanza | 0.13+ds2-2 |
| — |
| mcabber | — |
| — |
| paraview | — |
| — |
| poco | — |
| — |
Debian:4.0(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| expat | 1.95.8-3.4, 1.95.8-3.4+etch1, 1.95.8-3.4+etch2 |
| — |
| python2.4 | 2.4.4-3, 2.4.4-3+etch1, 2.4.4-3+etch2 |
| — |
Debian:5.0(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| expat | 2.0.1-4, 2.0.1-4+lenny1, 2.0.1-4+lenny2 |
| — |
| python2.4 | 2.4.6-1 |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(7)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Red HatRHSA-2009:1625MODERATE2009-12-02
RHSA-2009:1625 — Moderate
- UbuntuUSN-890-1MEDIUM
Expat vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-890-2MEDIUM
Python 2.5 vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-890-3MEDIUM
Python 2.4 vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-890-4MEDIUM
PyXML vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-890-5MEDIUM
XML-RPC for C and C++ vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-890-6MEDIUM
CMake vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 17× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 134 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-10-09 20:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-08 16:33 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-07 23:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-06 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-05 17:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-10-03 03:25 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-30 14:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-29 08:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-26 15:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-24 13:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-15 03:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-14 00:50 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-13 16:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 09:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-06 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-05 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 13:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 21:34 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-27 14:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-26 02:10 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-25 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-19 16:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-08-15 01:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-09 18:40 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-09 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-06 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-03 10:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 01:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 13:39 UTCEG score recompute▲ 5.00
- 2026-07-25 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 19:41 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-24 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:04 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 09:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-07 14:41 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-05 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-29 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 02:05 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
Related CVEs(same product + same vendor + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownDebian:11:coin3 · Debian:11:xmlrpc-c · Debian:11:cadaver
Same vendor
10 shownredhat:RHSA-2009:1625 · redhat:RHSA-2011:0896 · redhat:RHSA-2017:3239
- CVE-2009-3720EG 5.0EPSS p98MEDIUM
- CVE-2009-3245EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2017-9788EG 9.1EPSS p99CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-9798NVD 7.5EG 9.0EPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-2183NVD 7.5EG 9.0EPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2012-4557EG 5.0EPSS p97MEDIUM
- CVE-2010-1623EG 5.0EPSS p97MEDIUM
- CVE-2010-1452EG 5.0EPSS p98MEDIUM
- CVE-2009-2625EG 5.0EPSS p98MEDIUM
- CVE-2012-0876EG 4.3EPSS p93MEDIUM
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-119
- CVE-2009-4020EG 7.8EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2009-4201EG 9.3EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2009-4195EG 9.3EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2009-4186EG 9.3EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-2009-4171EG 4.3EPSS p92MEDIUM
- CVE-2009-4219EG 9.3EPSS p95HIGH
- CVE-2009-3994EG 9.3EPSS p94HIGH
- CVE-2009-4225EG 9.3EPSS p98HIGH
- CVE-2009-4227EG 6.8EPSS p96MEDIUM
- CVE-2009-4117EG 9.3EPSS p95HIGH
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2009-3560?
When was CVE-2009-3560 disclosed?
Is CVE-2009-3560 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2009-3560?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2009-3560
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2009-3560?
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