Stack consumption vulnerability in the FTP Service in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 5.0 through 7.0 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a list (ls) -R command containing a wildcard that references a subdirectory, followed by a .. (dot dot), aka "IIS FTP Service DoS Vulnerability."
CVE-2009-2521
- 106 internet-exposed hosts are running an affected version right now
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 82%
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
106 internet-exposed hosts are running an affected version of CVE-2009-2521 right now.
EchelonGraph is the only CVE feed that fuses live vulnerability intelligence with its own live internet-exposure radar — so you see not just that a CVE is exploited, but how much of the internet is exposed to it right now.
- CVSS v3
- —
- EG Score
- 0.0(none)
- EPSS
- 99.6%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
September 4, 2009
Last Modified
April 23, 2026
References (10)
- secure@microsofthttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2009-09/0040.html
- secure@microsofthttp://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3B%5BLN%5D%3BQ975191
- secure@microsofthttp://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA09-286A.html
- secure@microsofthttps://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2009/ms09-053
- secure@microsofthttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6508
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2009-09/0040.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3B%5BLN%5D%3BQ975191
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA09-286A.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2009/ms09-053
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6508
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 25× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-07 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-30 15:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-30 15:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-24 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(3 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module) (2 Exploit-DB entries). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-17476First seen Jul 3, 2011
Microsoft IIS 7.0 FTP Server - Stack Exhaustion Denial of Service (MS09-053) (Metasploit)
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-9587✓ verifiedFirst seen Sep 4, 2009
Microsoft IIS 5.0/6.0 FTP Server - Stack Exhaustion Denial of Service
Open source ↗ - Metasploitauxiliary/dos/windows/ftp/iis_list_exhaustion✓ verifiedFirst seen Sep 3, 2009
Microsoft IIS FTP Server LIST Stack Exhaustion
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-400
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2009-2521?
When was CVE-2009-2521 disclosed?
Is CVE-2009-2521 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2009-2521?
Dependency Blast Radius
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