The Active Template Library (ATL) in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Server 2008 Gold and SP2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to erroneous free operations after reading a variant from a stream and deleting this variant, aka "ATL Object Type Mismatch Vulnerability."
CVE-2009-2494
CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—Elevated
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2022-05-02. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 42%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EPSS
- 98.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
August 12, 2009
Last Modified
April 23, 2026
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated May 11, 2026🔬 Proof of concept available. No patch confirmed yet.
generic🟡 PoC Available
Microsoft Security Bulletin MS09-037 - Critical | Microsoft Learn
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2009/ms09-037generic
VUPEN Security - Vulnerability Research and Intelligence
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/2232Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 28× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-15 17:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-10 22:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 07:23 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-20 07:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-20 03:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-20 03:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 22:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-19 22:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 18:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-19 18:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 14:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-19 14:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 10:05 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-19 10:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 05:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-19 05:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-19 01:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-19 01:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2009-2494?
CVE-2009-2494 is a critical vulnerability published on August 12, 2009. The Active Template Library (ATL) in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2, and Server 2008 Gold and SP2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to erroneous free operations after reading a variant from a stream and…
When was CVE-2009-2494 disclosed?
CVE-2009-2494 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 12, 2009, with the most recent update on April 23, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2009-2494 actively exploited?
CVE-2009-2494 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 98.5% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2009-2494?
CVE-2009-2494 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2009-2494?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2009-2494, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2009-2494
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