SQL injection vulnerability in ProFTPD Server 1.3.1 through 1.3.2rc2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a "%" (percent) character in the username, which introduces a "'" (single quote) character during variable substitution by mod_sql.
CVE-2009-0542
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 75%
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- —
- EG Score
- 0.0(none)
- EPSS
- 99.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
February 12, 2009
Last Modified
April 23, 2026
References (26)
- cve@mitrehttp://bugs.proftpd.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3180
- cve@mitrehttp://secunia.com/advisories/34268
- cve@mitrehttp://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200903-27.xml
- cve@mitrehttp://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1730
- cve@mitrehttp://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:061
- cve@mitrehttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/02/11/1
- cve@mitrehttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/02/11/3
- cve@mitrehttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/02/11/5
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500823/100/0/threaded
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500833/100/0/threaded
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500851/100/0/threaded
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/500852/100/0/threaded
- cve@mitrehttps://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8037
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://bugs.proftpd.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3180
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/34268
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 29× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-07 20:41 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-06 02:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-27 03:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 08:25 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-30 18:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-30 18:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:25 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-24 16:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 Exploit-DB entries). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-8037✓ verifiedFirst seen Feb 10, 2009
ProFTPd - 'mod_mysql' Authentication Bypass
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-32798✓ verifiedFirst seen Feb 10, 2009
ProFTPd 1.3 - 'mod_sql' 'Username' SQL Injection
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2009-0542?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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