OpenSSL 0.9.8c-1 up to versions before 0.9.8g-9 on Debian-based operating systems uses a random number generator that generates predictable numbers, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct brute force guessing attacks against cryptographic keys.
CVE-2008-0166
Score elevated to 8.6 because EPSS predicts 71% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (top 0.7% of all CVEs). NVD baseline CVSS 7.5 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 71%
- Public exploit code is available (Exploit-DB (verified), epss top5pct, epss high, public exploit)
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 8.6(high)
- EG Risk
- 71(Track)EG Risk 71/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity86% × 45%Exploitation71% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 71%
- EPSS %ILE
- 99%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 13, 2008
Last Modified
April 23, 2026
Advisory Details (9)
Auto-updated May 30, 2026[SECURITY] [DSA 1576-1] New openssh packages fix predictable randomness
http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1576[SECURITY] [DSA 1571-1] New openssl packages fix predictable random number generator
http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1571Thread: Advisory - Rsyncrypto maybe affected from Debian OpenSSL reduced entropy problem | rsync friendly file encryption
http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_name=48367252.7070603%40shemesh.biz&forum_name=rsyncrypto-develPatch Availability(5)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | libssl0.9.8 (0.9.8c-4ubuntu0.3) @ feisty | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | openssh-server (1:4.2p1-7ubuntu3.4) @ dapper | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | ssl-cert (1.0.14-0ubuntu2.1) @ hardy | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | openvpn (2.1~rc7-1ubuntu3.1) @ hardy | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | openssh-client (1:4.7p1-8ubuntu1.1) @ hardy | 2026-05-30 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(10 across 5 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssh | — | 4.7p1-9 | — |
| openssl | — | 0.9.8g-9 | — |
Debian:12(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssh | — | 4.7p1-9 | — |
| openssl | — | 0.9.8g-9 | — |
Debian:13(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssh | — | 4.7p1-9 | — |
| openssl | — | 0.9.8g-9 | — |
Debian:14(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssh | — | 4.7p1-9 | — |
| openssl | — | 0.9.8g-9 | — |
Debian:4.0(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssh | 1:4.3p2-9, 1:4.3p2-9etch1 | 1:4.3p2-9etch2 | — |
| openssl | 0.9.8c-4, 0.9.8c-4etch1, 0.9.8c-4etch2 | 0.9.8c-4etch3 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(5)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 0× in last 7d / 4× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-08-10 07:40 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-06 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-30 16:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-28 15:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-25 08:11 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-24 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 00:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:34 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:00 UTCEG score recompute▲ 1.10
- 2026-07-22 21:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:19 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 17:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-08 02:35 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-04 06:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-01 15:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 14:55 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:57 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-30 21:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-30 21:50 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-30 21:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-24 16:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 22:48 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-21 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(6 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (3 GitHub PoCs) (3 Exploit-DB entries). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCdemining/Vulnerable-to-Debian-OpenSSL-bug-CVE-2008-0166First seen Aug 26, 2022
Search for BTC coins on earlier versions of Bitcoin Core with critical vulnerability OpenSSL 0.9.8 CVE-2008-0166
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCbadkeys/debianopensslFirst seen May 15, 2022
Private keys vulnerable to Debian OpenSSL bug (CVE-2008-0166)
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCg0tmi1k/debian-sshFirst seen Sep 22, 2013
Debian OpenSSL Predictable PRNG (CVE-2008-0166)
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-5720✓ verifiedFirst seen Jun 1, 2008
OpenSSL 0.9.8c-1 < 0.9.8g-9 (Debian and Derivatives) - Predictable PRNG Brute Force SSH
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-5632✓ verifiedFirst seen May 16, 2008
OpenSSL 0.9.8c-1 < 0.9.8g-9 (Debian and Derivatives) - Predictable PRNG Brute Force SSH (Ruby)
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-5622✓ verifiedFirst seen May 15, 2008
OpenSSL 0.9.8c-1 < 0.9.8g-9 (Debian and Derivatives) - Predictable PRNG Brute Force SSH
Open source ↗
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2008-0166?
When was CVE-2008-0166 disclosed?
Is CVE-2008-0166 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2008-0166?
How do I remediate CVE-2008-0166?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2008-0166
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