The thread termination routine in the kernel for Windows NT 4.0 and 2000 (NTOSKRNL.EXE) allows local users to modify kernel memory and execution flow via steps in which a terminating thread causes Asynchronous Procedure Call (APC) entries to free the wrong data, aka the "Windows Kernel Vulnerability."
CVE-2005-2827
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 7.2 — v2 rates that HIGH (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 2.6% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- Public exploit code is available (Exploit-DB (verified), public exploit)
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 7.2HIGHNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 7.2(low)
- EG Risk
- 63(Track)EG Risk 63/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity72% × 45%Exploitation65% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 3%
- EPSS %ILE
- 85%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 14, 2005
Last Modified
April 16, 2026
References (32)
- secure@microsofthttp://secunia.com/advisories/15821
- secure@microsofthttp://secunia.com/advisories/18064
- secure@microsofthttp://secunia.com/advisories/18311
- secure@microsofthttp://securityreason.com/securityalert/252
- secure@microsofthttp://securitytracker.com/id?1015347
- secure@microsofthttp://support.avaya.com/elmodocs2/security/ASA-2005-234.pdf
- secure@microsofthttp://www.eeye.com/html/research/advisories/AD20051213.html
- secure@microsofthttp://www.osvdb.org/18823
- secure@microsofthttp://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/419377/100/0/threaded
- secure@microsofthttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/15826
- secure@microsofthttp://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/2868
- secure@microsofthttp://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2005/2909
- secure@microsofthttp://www130.nortelnetworks.com/cgi-bin/eserv/cs/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL&DocumentOID=375420
- secure@microsofthttps://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2005/ms05-055
- secure@microsofthttps://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/23447
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 2× in last 7d / 2× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-10 09:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-04 04:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-05 19:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 13:26 UTCEG score recompute▲ 7.20
- 2026-07-25 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 00:48 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-18 09:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 09:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-01 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-27 03:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-19 19:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-14 23:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-13 22:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 11:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-31 11:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-24 16:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-21 22:38 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Exploit-DB entry). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-1407✓ verifiedFirst seen Jan 5, 2006
Microsoft Windows Server 2000 Kernel - APC Data-Free Local Escalation (MS05-055)
Open source ↗
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2005-2827?
When was CVE-2005-2827 disclosed?
Is CVE-2005-2827 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2005-2827?
Dependency Blast Radius
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