Buffer overflow in the FTP service in 3Com 3CDaemon 2.0 revision 10 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and execute arbitrary code via (1) a long username in the USER command or (2) an FTP command that contains a long argument, such as cd, send, or ls.
CVE-2005-0277
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 5.0 — v2 rates that MEDIUM (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 61.9% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 62%
- Public exploit code is available (Metasploit, Exploit-DB (verified), epss top5pct, epss high, public exploit)
No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 5.0MEDIUMNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 5.0MEDIUMlow confidence
- EG Risk
- 53EG Risk 53/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity50% × 45%Exploitation65% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low, Track or Track* at medium and Track* or Attend at high mission impact.Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. - EPSS PROB
- 62%
- EPSS %ILE
- 99th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low, Track or Track* at medium and Track* or Attend at high mission impact.
No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
Exploitation public PoC (EG-KEV: weaponized) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact unknown (not published for this CVE). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
May 2, 2005
Last Modified
June 16, 2026
References (8)
- cve@mitrehttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110485674622696&w=2
- cve@mitrehttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110886719528518&w=2
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12155
- cve@mitrehttps://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/18754
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110485674622696&w=2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110886719528518&w=2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12155
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/18754
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 1× in last 7d / 6× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-29 02:42 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-18 19:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-17 19:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-12 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 09:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-08 16:30 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-05 19:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-26 13:25 UTCEG score recompute▲ 5.00
- 2026-07-25 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-24 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 00:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:28 UTCEG score recompute▼ 5.20
- 2026-07-22 23:51 UTCEG score recompute▲ 5.20
- 2026-07-22 21:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-18 09:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 09:59 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:53 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 22:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-02 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-01 15:01 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 47 moreShow fewer
- 2026-06-28 04:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:14 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 13:33 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-31 13:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-24 16:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(4 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module) (3 Exploit-DB entries). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-16730✓ verifiedFirst seen Sep 20, 2010
3Com 3CDaemon 2.0 FTP Server - 'Username' Remote Overflow (Metasploit)
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-827✓ verifiedFirst seen Feb 18, 2005
3Com 3CDaemon FTP - Unauthorized 'USER' Remote Buffer Overflow
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-825✓ verifiedFirst seen Feb 17, 2005
3Com FTP Server 2.0 - Remote Overflow
Open source ↗ - Metasploitexploit/windows/ftp/3cdaemon_ftp_user✓ verifiedFirst seen Jan 4, 2005
3Com 3CDaemon 2.0 FTP Username Overflow
Open source ↗
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2005-0277?
When was CVE-2005-0277 disclosed?
Is CVE-2005-0277 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2005-0277?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2005-0277
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2005-0277?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.