OpenSSH-portable (OpenSSH) 3.6.1p1 and earlier with PAM support enabled immediately sends an error message when a user does not exist, which allows remote attackers to determine valid usernames via a timing attack.
CVE-2003-0190
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 5.0 — v2 rates that MEDIUM (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 76.8% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 77%
- Public exploit code is available (Metasploit, Exploit-DB (verified), epss top5pct, epss high, public exploit)
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 5.0MEDIUMNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 5.0(low)
- EG Risk
- 58(Track)EG Risk 58/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity50% × 45%Exploitation77% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS PROB
- 77%
- EPSS %ILE
- 100%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 12, 2003
Last Modified
June 16, 2026
References (20)
- cve@mitrehttp://lab.mediaservice.net/advisory/2003-01-openssh.txt
- cve@mitrehttp://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2003-April/004815.html
- cve@mitrehttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=105172058404810&w=2
- cve@mitrehttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106018677302607&w=2
- cve@mitrehttp://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-222.html
- cve@mitrehttp://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-224.html
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/7467
- cve@mitrehttp://www.turbolinux.com/security/TLSA-2003-31.txt
- cve@mitrehttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-412672.pdf
- cve@mitrehttps://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A445
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lab.mediaservice.net/advisory/2003-01-openssh.txt
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2003-April/004815.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=105172058404810&w=2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=106018677302607&w=2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-222.html
Patch Availability(2)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | patch | 2003-07-29 | redhat |
| redhat | patch | 2003-07-29 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssh | — | 1:3.8.1p1-8.sarge.4 | — |
Debian:12(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssh | — | 1:3.8.1p1-8.sarge.4 | — |
Debian:13(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssh | — | 1:3.8.1p1-8.sarge.4 | — |
Debian:14(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| openssh | — | 1:3.8.1p1-8.sarge.4 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(2)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 2× in last 7d / 5× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-09-16 05:27 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-12 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-09-10 09:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-30 01:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-08-28 03:47 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-11 17:02 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-26 17:17 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-26 13:23 UTCEG score recompute▲ 5.00
- 2026-07-24 14:11 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 00:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-23 00:26 UTCEG score recompute▼ 7.70
- 2026-07-22 23:49 UTCEG score recompute▲ 7.70
- 2026-07-22 21:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-20 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 16:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 06:07 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 11:45 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-28 14:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 04:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-27 03:04 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 47 moreShow fewer
- 2026-06-23 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 01:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 00:12 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-15 17:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 22:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:21 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-02 20:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 17:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-31 17:38 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-31 17:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-24 16:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-22 09:07 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(4 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module) (3 Exploit-DB entries). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-3303✓ verifiedFirst seen Feb 13, 2007
Portable OpenSSH 3.6.1p-PAM/4.1-SuSE - Timing Attack
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-26✓ verifiedFirst seen May 2, 2003
OpenSSH/PAM 3.6.1p1 - 'gossh.sh' Remote Users Ident
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-25✓ verifiedFirst seen Apr 30, 2003
OpenSSH/PAM 3.6.1p1 - Remote Users Discovery Tool
Open source ↗ - Metasploitauxiliary/scanner/ssh/ssh_enumusers✓ verifiedFirst seen Jan 1, 2003
SSH Username Enumeration
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
- CVE-2001-0825EG 10.0HIGH
- CVE-2001-1009EG 10.0EPSS p93HIGH
- CVE-2001-0554EG 10.0EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2001-1162EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0414EG 10.0EPSS p100HIGH
- CVE-2001-0191EG 10.0EPSS p92HIGH
- CVE-2001-0301EG 10.0EPSS p91HIGH
- CVE-2001-0197EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0233EG 10.0EPSS p96HIGH
- CVE-2001-0010EG 10.0EPSS p98HIGH
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-203
- CVE-2019-10071EG 9.8EPSS p95CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-1000884EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-5753NVD 5.6EG 9.0EPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-5715NVD 5.6EG 8.3EPSS p99HIGH
- CVE-2019-10233EG 8.1HIGH
- CVE-2018-9364EG 7.5HIGH
- CVE-2013-10006NVD 2.6EG 7.5HIGH
- CVE-2019-1020002EG 7.5HIGH
- CVE-2019-10114EG 7.5HIGH
- CVE-2017-13099NVD 5.9EG 7.5EPSS p98HIGH
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2003-0190?
When was CVE-2003-0190 disclosed?
Is CVE-2003-0190 actively exploited?
How do I remediate CVE-2003-0190?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2003-0190
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2003-0190?
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