IPFilter 3.1.1 through 3.4.28 allows remote attackers to bypass firewall rules by sending a PASV command string as the argument of another command to an FTP server, which generates a response that contains the string, causing IPFilter to treat the response as if it were a legitimate PASV command from the server.
CVE-2002-1978
NONECVSS 0.0
0.0
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
- No confirmed exploitation signals yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 2%CVSS: —Exploit: NoneExposed: 0
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- —
- EG Score
- 0.0(none)
- EPSS
- 78.5%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 31, 2002
Last Modified
June 16, 2026
References (10)
- cve@mitreftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2002-024.txt.asc
- cve@mitrehttp://securitytracker.com/id?1005442
- cve@mitrehttp://www.iss.net/security_center/static/10409.php
- cve@mitrehttp://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/328867
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6010
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2002-024.txt.asc
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://securitytracker.com/id?1005442
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.iss.net/security_center/static/10409.php
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/328867
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/6010
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 4× in last 7d / 27× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-11 08:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-08 15:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-15 17:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-13 22:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:08 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-01 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 18:08 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-31 18:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-05-31 00:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:37 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:41 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-26 07:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-22 21:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-20 22:36 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-20 11:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-18 21:29 UTCEPSS rescore
Frequently asked(4)
What is CVE-2002-1978?
CVE-2002-1978 is a none vulnerability published on December 31, 2002. IPFilter 3.1.1 through 3.4.28 allows remote attackers to bypass firewall rules by sending a PASV command string as the argument of another command to an FTP server, which generates a response that contains the string, causing IPFilter to treat the response as if it were a legitimate PASV command…
When was CVE-2002-1978 disclosed?
CVE-2002-1978 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on December 31, 2002, with the most recent update on June 16, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2002-1978 actively exploited?
CVE-2002-1978 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 78.5% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
How do I remediate CVE-2002-1978?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2002-1978, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2002-1978
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2002-1978?
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