Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (connectivity loss) or steal credentials via a 1Ch registration that causes WINS to change the domain controller to point to a malicious server. NOTE: this problem may be limited when Windows 95/98 clients are used, or if the primary domain controller becomes unavailable.
CVE-1999-1593
This CVE was only ever scored under CVSS v2.0. NVD CVSS v2.0 base 7.6 — v2 rates that HIGH (v2 bands: LOW 0.0–3.9 / MEDIUM 4.0–6.9 / HIGH 7.0–10.0; v2 has no CRITICAL band). Vector AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C. CVSS v2 is an older, coarser metric than v3.1/v4.0 (no Scope, no User Interaction, no Attack Requirements), so it is not directly comparable to a v3 or v4 score. NVD has never re-scored this record under v3. EPSS predicts 18.1% exploitation probability in the next 30 days, which is reflected in EG Risk but does not lift the v2 base. Confidence: LOW.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.
- CVSS v2.0 (legacy)
- 7.6HIGHNVD never assigned a CVSS v3 rating to this CVE
- EG Score
- 7.6HIGHlow confidence
- EG Risk
- 55EG Risk 55/100CISA SSVC
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity76% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%CISA SSVC: Track at low, Track or Track* at medium and Track* or Attend at high mission impact.Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. - EPSS PROB
- 18%
- EPSS %ILE
- 97th
- KEV
- Not listed
CISA SSVCTrack at low, Track or Track* at medium and Track* or Attend at high mission impact.
No fix is confirmed yet. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high, and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix.
Exploitation public PoC (EG-KEV: elevated) · Automatable unknown (not published for this CVE) · Technical impact unknown (not published for this CVE). Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it: high means the affected system is essential to your organisation's mission, or its compromise could cause irreversible harm to people. CISA's decision table
Published
January 15, 2009
Last Modified
April 23, 2026
References (20)
- cve@mitrehttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/ntbugtraq/1998-1999/msg00371.html
- cve@mitrehttp://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0264.html
- cve@mitrehttp://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0269.html
- cve@mitrehttp://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0271.html
- cve@mitrehttp://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0274.html
- cve@mitrehttp://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0276.html
- cve@mitrehttp://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0289.html
- cve@mitrehttp://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0298.html
- cve@mitrehttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/2221
- cve@mitrehttps://www2.sans.org/reading_room/whitepapers/win2k/185.php
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/ntbugtraq/1998-1999/msg00371.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0264.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0269.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0271.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2001/Jan/0274.html
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 6× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Frequently asked(4)
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Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-1999-1593
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