🇪🇺EU AI Act ART27-FRIARule: EUAIA-27-001high

Fundamental Rights Impact Assessment (FRIA)

Description

Article 27 — Public-sector deployers + private-sector deployers of certain Annex III systems conduct a FRIA before first use.

⚠️ Risk Impact

FRIA is a deployer obligation, but providers materially affect FRIA outcomes. Without provider-supplied FRIA inputs, deployers cannot conduct an effective FRIA — driving them toward competitor systems that supply better FRIA inputs.

🔍 How EchelonGraph Detects This

EUAIA-27-001Automated scanner rule

EchelonGraph's Tier 1 Cloud Scanner automatically checks for this condition across all connected cloud accounts. Violations are flagged as high-severity findings with remediation guidance.

🔧 Remediation

Per high-risk system, supply deployers with FRIA inputs: known risks to fundamental rights, mitigation measures, affected populations, performance metrics by population. Make FRIA inputs part of the instructions for use.

💀 Real-World Attack Scenario

A city government conducted a FRIA on a fraud-detection AI it was about to deploy. The vendor couldn't supply population-stratified accuracy or affected-population analysis. The city couldn't complete the FRIA; it abandoned the procurement; the vendor lost a $1.4M contract to a competitor who could supply the inputs.

💰 Cost of Non-Compliance

FRIA-unsupportable vendors are systematically deselected by public-sector deployers. Estimated 2026 EU public-sector procurement loss: 30-50% of high-risk AI tenders for vendors without FRIA-input packages.

📋 Audit Questions

  • 1.Show me the FRIA input package for your top high-risk system.
  • 2.Which populations were analysed? Why those?
  • 3.How is FRIA input updated as the system evolves?
  • 4.Have any deployers requested FRIA inputs you couldn't supply?

⚡ Common Pitfalls

  • Treating FRIA as 'deployer's problem' — losing public-sector procurement
  • Not pre-computing population-stratified metrics — FRIA requests stall in engineering
  • Failing to document which populations were considered (and which weren't)

📈 Business Value

FRIA-ready vendors win EU public-sector procurement against FRIA-unready competitors. Material competitive advantage in 2026-2028.

⏱️ Effort Estimate

Manual

2-3 weeks per system to prepare FRIA input package

With EchelonGraph

EchelonGraph generates FRIA input packages from population-stratified evaluation results

🔗 Cross-Framework References

AIRMF-MAP-4.1GDPR-Art35

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